What to feed a Shar Pei - diet for puppies and adult dogs


Dog owners usually follow only general feeding recommendations, ignoring the characteristics of their pet’s breed.

Belonging to a particular breed is an important nuance when preparing a diet for your tailed friend, since its correct composition will help you avoid health problems.

In this article we will talk about Shar Pei pets, we will deal with the issue of organizing nutrition at home, we will find out what, when and in what quantities it is better to feed a puppy or an adult dog.

Nutrition Basics - Do's and Don'ts

When choosing a feeding method for your pet, you should firmly understand that you cannot mix natural and dry food. The peculiarity of Shar Peis is their tendency to allergies, so their diet is prepared especially carefully. The volume of the daily portion is directly dependent on the weight and height of the pet. The dog must have drinking water available at all times.

It is strictly forbidden to give your Shar Pei scraps from the owner's table.

There is a list of products that should not be on the menu:

  • bones - a product that is completely meaningless for representatives of this breed. It is better to give him teething toys to chew on;
  • sausages, replete with preservatives;
  • pasta;
  • of bread;
  • river fish;
  • pork and lamb are too fatty meats;
  • any sugar-containing treats;
  • chocolate, grapes and sweeteners;
  • honey;
  • spices, marinades.

Salt content in the Shar Pei's diet is allowed, but in strictly limited quantities.

Food should be at room temperature. It is impossible to give hot or frozen products, they are harmful to the stomach.

Description of the breed

The dogs described are relatively small, but if you need a sofa ottoman, then you are clearly making the wrong choice.
Shar Pei puppies (photos of these charmers create the illusory impression of sleepy hulks) are an inexhaustible source of energy. This is a very active, energetic and sociable dog, gentle and sweet with its owners and does not get along well with its neighbors in the walking area. She will definitely try to fight with someone, and often with great damage to herself. Features of the bite, the structure of the jaws, which are closed with luxurious folds around the mouth - all this once made the fight as safe as possible for opponents, and at the same time, spectacular. Therefore, when provoking a dog of another breed, the Shar Pei clearly does not calculate its strength.

You will probably be surprised by the color of this dog's tongue. Shar Pei puppies (we provide the photo below) are the complete opposite of all other representatives of the canine world. This is a gentle, folded miracle with a blue tongue and almond-shaped, dark eyes that always look a little gloomy under the folds. Its ears are small and dense, triangular in shape.

Dry food review

Caring for your dog includes proper nutrition. For a healthy adult Shar Pei, dry food is suitable. It is not for nothing that owners who prefer this method are interested in which dry food is better, because the choice of products on the modern market is amazingly diverse. Among the most popular and in demand it is worth noting:

  1. Artemis Maximal Dog food, made in America, is considered first-class. There is no place for cereals and grain crops. However, in the absence of sufficient physical activity, you can fatten a Shar Pei to the point where you will then have to solve the problem of excess weight.
  2. Orijen food is one of the highest quality. It contains meat, fish, vegetables, fruits, and medicinal herbs. But it is better to pamper dogs with such food that are active and mobile, because it is rich in protein and protein, but there is very little fiber.
  3. Canadian-made Go Natural Grain Free Endurance is a dietary hypoallergenic food. This food has received universal status; its composition is perfect for different breeds and any age. You just need to regulate the portion size, optimizing it for the Shar Pei.
  4. Canidae food contains no grains or soy, this is its advantage. Suitable for dogs of different ages. Consists of 4 types of meat, rice, prebiotics, medicinal herbs, vegetables and fruits, fatty acids and vitamins.
  5. Nutro Ultra Holistic is a unique hypoallergenic food that is used to restore impaired digestion, as well as to eliminate dermatitis of various etiologies and allergic manifestations. The food components include meat, eggs, beets, flax, fiber, corn, minerals and vitamins. This food is used for the diet of pregnant sharpei females, elderly animals and puppies.

The advantage of all these foods is their high-quality composition, easy digestibility and minimal risk of causing allergies. They also contain a complete set of required vitamins.

Feeding

For healthy growth, development, and maintenance of the body, dry mixtures of 3 classes are used.
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  1. Super premium (made from natural products, does not contain toxic additives or preservatives).
  2. Premium (natural base, but 25-30% consists of by-products).
  3. Economy (low quality, use of chemical preservatives and soy).

Veterinarians advise giving preference to premium and super premium food. There are quality options in the budget category, but you need to study the composition in detail before purchasing.

Natural nutrition

A natural diet is the best option for Shar-Pei according to most experts. The nutrition of a dog prone to allergic manifestations should be under special control. Organizing a diet that complies with all the rules at home is not at all difficult. When feeding natural food, it is recommended to develop a set for your pet that includes two types of meat and cereals, as well as vegetable products. When choosing meat ingredients, it is advisable to give preference to beef, rabbit, turkey, and chicken.

It is strongly not recommended to introduce broths into the diet of Shar-Peis!

Vegetable products on the menu can be represented by carrots, beets, cabbage (cauliflower and broccoli must also be used), lettuce, zucchini, and turnips. But it’s better to forget about potatoes, tomatoes, eggplants and bell peppers. You can’t take all the cereals: you’ll have to make do with rice and buckwheat. Every week you can diversify the list of dishes with 2 eggs, preferably quail or boiled sea fish.

An adult animal should be fed 2 times a day. It is recommended to calculate it in such a way that in the morning the dog receives a minimum protein portion (porridge, vegetables, meat by-products), and vice versa in the evening. It is also important to ensure that microelements and vitamins in the pet’s food during natural feeding are in the required quantities.

Sample menu for the day

An approximate daily diet for a mature dog might look like this:

  1. Morning. Finely chopped raw meat.
  2. Evening. Cut fruits, vegetables, or dairy products, as well as vitamins prescribed by a veterinarian.

If your pet refuses to eat during the day, you should not force him. Thus, he independently monitors his weight. If the dog is not sick, it will definitely eat tomorrow.

When caring for a Shar Pei, it should be taken into account that the number of calories in winter should be less, since Shar Pei are less active during this period. You should give food containing a large amount of vitamins (video author Artoshka Tarantoshka).

What to feed a puppy - diet by month

There is no single generally accepted rule on what to feed a puppy of this breed. It is better to start complementary feeding at 1 month. The female can continue to feed the baby until she decides to quit. It is important to take into account what foods the female consumes so that her milk is filled with the required microelements and vitamins. Scientists say that the amount of food consumed per day by a Shar Pei puppy should be equal to 5% of its body weight. This is necessary for the puppy to gain weight as expected.

To improve the dog’s digestive processes, it is recommended to feed it with probiotics. You can feed a one-month-old puppy approximately the same diet.

1 meal (morning):

  • goat milk;
  • 1 raw egg;
  • 2 tbsp. l. natural yogurt.

2nd reception:

  • 1 tbsp. l. chopped vegetables (carrots, spinach, broccoli, etc. are suitable);
  • 80 g meat by-products.

3rd reception:

  • The morning menu is repeated.

4th reception:

  • 3 pieces of chicken wings and necks.

In the morning and in the evening, puppies are given flaxseed oil, which is a source of polyunsaturated acids. Before going to bed at night, you can pamper your pet with bones, which have been thoroughly ground beforehand. At 2 months the diet remains unchanged.

In the first 3 months, the dog actively grows and develops. Menu for Shar Pei puppies from 3 months of age:

  • in the morning chicken eggs, meat and vegetables;
  • during the day – about 6 chicken necks;
  • in the evening - meat products.

Puppies at 4 and 5 months old can use the same menu. However, gradually the meals are transferred to 2 meals a day.

Feeding hours can be determined as follows:

  • breakfast – at 6-7 am;
  • lunch – 13.00 hours;
  • dinner – 17.00 hours;
  • The last meal can be taken at 22.00, no later.

The diet may not change for up to a year. Then the owner himself determines what his pet’s diet will be.

Orijen Adult Dog Freeze-dried food 0.45 kg

Belongs to the super premium class. Freeze-dried food, it can be given to dogs of all ages and breeds. Contains 80% meat and fish. The remaining percentages: eggs, legumes, liver, fruits, vegetables, herbs, microelements, lactobacilli. Does not contain preservatives, dyes, flavors, GMOs. Produced fresh, without freezing ingredients.

pros

  • Balanced and natural composition;
  • Does not contain grains;
  • Does not cause allergies;
  • Contains fiber;
  • Improves appetite, digestion;
  • It is used economically.
  • They are produced using a technology where, due to exposure to low temperatures, only moisture is removed from the ingredients of the composition. All nutrients and beneficial substances are preserved.
  • When consumed as food, the appearance and health of pets improves.

Minuses

  • Increases feces and their output;
  • Increases gas production in dogs;
  • Not available in all stores;
  • Sometimes rancid and burnt pellets with a bad odor are encountered.

How to feed an adult Shar Pei

Once the dog is 1 year old, the owner decides on its further nutrition. Whether to choose natural or dry food is up to everyone to decide for themselves. If a dog shows character and does not eat dry food, then there is no other option but to switch it to natural food.

When switching from dry food to natural food, the introduction of unfamiliar products should be carried out gradually, one at a time. This way the body adapts to changes faster.

A rich and correct diet for a Shar Pei should include:

  • porridge and meat products – 40% of the total volume or more;
  • 40% is allocated to fruits and vegetables;
  • dairy products – 20%

The health and activity of your pet depends on the quality of the food. Improper feeding can cause a number of problems. First of all, you should pay attention to the appearance of such signs:

  • bad breath;
  • low activity;
  • stone forms on the teeth;
  • stool disorders;
  • discharge from the eyes;
  • itching, unpleasant odor from the ears;
  • The dog sheds heavily or its fur becomes excessively oily.

All of these signs indicate that your pet's health needs to be checked. It is possible that it all comes down to poor nutrition. If such problems arise, it is better to consult a veterinarian for advice.

Upbringing

Shar Peis are characterized by a stubborn disposition, so it is important to properly socialize the puppy from an early age. The first commands and correct behavioral manners need to be taught from a young age, as soon as the period of adaptation to the new environment has passed.

Don't encourage "bad" habits. It is almost impossible to wean an adult dog from bad manners.

Video: excavations on the bed

To avoid problems communicating with other animals, teach your puppy to play together with them. Stop aggression towards strangers and animals. If you miss this moment, the adult dog will feel superior, impunity and may get out of control, which will result in serious problems.

Start basic training at 2–3 months. Nurture at an early age will soften dominant character traits. Be persistent, but do not punish disobedience. Harsh physical force is unacceptable. For following commands, reward your dog with treats and approving intonations, this will help develop the necessary reflexes. If classes are held with an instructor, consolidate the acquired skills yourself.

If your dog has allergies

Not everyone knows what to feed to avoid allergies. If an allergic reaction to food occurs, a number of measures must be taken. First of all, eliminate the product that caused the reaction. Next, the animal is transferred to a rice diet. It is recommended to add olive oil to the serving. Do not allow the presence of food additives in the form of pollen, yeast, etc.

Leave carrots in your diet as a vegetable. After such feeding, which lasts 2 weeks, you can introduce a special anti-allergenic food.

What you can feed a Shar Pei is a special question. The owner decides which food to choose – dry or natural. But you need to remember that the Shar Pei is a dog prone to allergies, and therefore requires a carefully selected menu.

Prohibited Products

Eating natural food will have a good effect on the health of the Shar Pei if its owner follows all the rules of its diet. Also, in order to avoid allergic manifestations and problems with the dog’s digestive system, it is advisable to carefully monitor the quality of food.

It is forbidden to give Shar Pei the following ingredients:

  • animal oil, milk;
  • vermicelli, corn porridge, semolina;
  • bones, lard, fatty meats, sausage;
  • caviar, freshwater fish;
  • beans, beans, peas, beets;
  • smoked, pickled, salted, fried foods;
  • sweets, bread;
  • chocolate, sugar, bee honey;
  • cherries, citrus fruits, grapes.

Barking Heads with lamb and rice Dreams of lamb 12kg

The food belongs to the premium class. Contains organic lamb meat, which was raised on natural products, vegetables, and medicinal herbs. Veterinarians recommend food for small and medium breeds. Ingredients: freeze-dried lamb meat - 20%, fresh meat - 30%, oats, rice, trout, potatoes, animal fats, a mixture of medicinal herbs, algae, vitamins, minerals.

pros

  • Made from natural ingredients;
  • Hypoallergenic;
  • Improves the condition of the skin, coat and joints;
  • Strengthens the immune system.
  • It has a good taste and smell.
  • Suitable for pets with sensitivity to allergens.

Royal Canin medium adult 15 kg

Super premium food, created for a dog’s balanced nutrition and all its taste needs. Its composition: cereal flour, dehydrated pork, rice, fats of vegetable and animal origin, yeast. A vitamin and mineral complex has been added to the product.

pros

  • Widely distributed throughout the Russian Federation;
  • Has good taste;
  • Well digested by the body;
  • When consumed, the immune system is strengthened and the appearance of the skin and coat improves;
  • The product has medicinal properties.

Minuses

  • Contains grains;
  • Lots of crafts. The original is made in France.

Pro Plan Veterinary Diets Dermatosis 12 kg

Premium class dietary food. Used when the dog shows intolerance to something. This is often manifested by hair loss, areas of dermatitis, and digestive disorders. It contains fish extract, flour, beet pulp, potatoes, vitamins, and minerals.

pros

  • Medicinal food;
  • Does not contain allergens;
  • Contains natural fiber;
  • Suitable for pets who are intolerant to beef or chicken;
  • Improves the health and appearance of dogs;
  • Does not contain preservatives, dyes, flavors;
  • Convenient packaging for storage and use;
  • Medicinal food that should be given to dogs with hypersensitivity to allergens.

Minuses

  • Strong fishy smell;
  • Do not use if the dog has hypersensitivity to fish and potatoes;
  • Animals experience an increase in thirst;
  • Overcharge.
  • If your dog has recovered, then you need to switch it to another food and monitor its health.
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