A sable Spitz is the dream of many people. This option is often chosen even by inexperienced dog breeders who are only going to take the first steps in raising a pet. This is because the color attracts the attention of passers-by and looks very impressive. In their dreams, they often imagine an animal of a bright red color with characteristic dark markings. A photo of an adult sable-colored Spitz evokes admiration and tenderness. Even people who are far from cynology first imagine such a pet when it comes to a small dog. Let's look at the main features of this breed.
Characteristics of Spitz cream-sable color
The dwarf, or Pomeranian, Spitz is a small decorative breed. Weight from 1.4 to 3.2 kg (preferably 2 kg). Height at the withers is 18-22 cm. The breed is divided into three groups:
- “fox” (elongated muzzle, narrow chin, fluffy cheeks);
- “bear cub” (round muzzle, raised chin, full cheeks);
- “baby doll” or “toy” (the muzzle is similar to a bear’s, but flatter, the eyes are widely spaced).
With proper care and good heredity, the life of this friendly dog can last 12-16 years. There are long-livers who have crossed the 18-year mark.
Disqualifying faults
A serious violation leading to disqualification from any show is the presence of white spots on the coat of any color other than white. Sometimes white spots may appear on the tips of the paws and on the chest. However, this will not be a reason for disqualification.
Another violation would be a non-black nose on any Pomeranian other than a brown one. In the latter, the nose usually matches the color of the coat. In winter, orange, light cream and cream Spitz dogs may have a slightly lighter nose. This is not a disadvantage.
Breed standards
Sable-colored fur has a light tone of varying saturation near the root and an obligatory dark tip. It looks as if every hair has been dipped in black paint. Depending on the color of the part of the hair that is closer to the root, the sable standard is divided into several groups:
- ginger;
- cream;
- grey;
- orange.
The most common fur color is wolf - gray at the root. The standard requires that the Wolf Pomeranian's coat meet the following requirements:
- the tone at the root is gray-silver;
- obligatory black tip;
- the ears and muzzle are a couple of shades darker than the rest of the body;
- the lightest shade is on the shoulders and mane;
- from the outer corner of the eye to the lower corner of the ear there is a clearly visible black line;
- there are no black marks on the paws below the knee joint;
- the tip of the tail is black, and the inside and “panties” are light.
An important feature of a purebred sable miniature spitz is that the colors of the face and ears completely match.
What are the eye colors of Spitz dogs?
Spitz fox (red orange): comparison with a bear cub
An adult Spitz should have dark eyes with black eyelids; brown ones are allowed dark brown.
Most representatives of the breed have dark brown or black eyes. A Spitz of white and red color or another light color may have irises of hazel or amber color.
A small puppy, less than 2 months old, usually has light blue eyes that darken with age. The small amount of pigment in the iris of albinos results in a reddish tint to the eyes. A representative of the merle or merle color, which is not recognized by the standard, is an unusual Spitz with bright blue eyes.
When paying attention to the color of the dog when buying, you need to remember that this is not the main thing. Soon a living creature with its own character and habits will enter the apartment. It will require care and attention, and in return it will give love and devotion.
Dog character and behavior
The Small German Spitz, sable or any other color, is an intelligent animal with a difficult character. He can be a cheerful and playful companion, but without proper training he can turn his owner's life into a nightmare. If the Pomeranian considers himself offended, he can put on a whole performance: refusal to eat and communicate, demonstrative departure of the “sufferer,” barking, squealing, whining, prolonged hysteria. Once the owner even once succumbs to the trick of the petty sly, the pet will begin to repeat the performance constantly.
From the first days of the puppy's appearance, it is necessary to establish a strict hierarchy: the boss is the owner, not the Pomeranian. This is difficult to do when looking at a funny cream-colored dog with a sweet face. But a small weakness will lead to big problems in the future. A well-mannered Pomeranian fits into any team, is selflessly devoted to its owner, loves fun activities with children and is ready for new adventures.
Proper nutrition
The issue of feeding must be approached very responsibly, understanding that the health of the dog directly depends on your decision. Don't be greedy, selfish, remember that a pet will never be able to tell where it hurts. Only a person has the ability to foresee certain moments, so he should try to calculate his steps whenever possible. Experts recommend choosing one thing: natural feeding or dry food. The owner must decide immediately and try not to mix these two methods. You should never skimp on the quality of industrial feed. After all, treating an animal in a veterinary clinic will cost many times more. Dry food should not be lower than premium class. If you are not limited on funds, then it is preferable to choose one with a higher percentage of meat ingredients.
Sable coat care
A puppy's first shedding is a nightmare for an untrained dog owner. But this only happens once, while the baby's down changes. It will be easier later. A special diet will help make care and cleaning easier. Sea fish, fish oil, cereals and special vitamin compounds have a good effect on the condition of the fur and slightly reduce “losses” during molting.
Don't get too carried away with water treatments. After a walk, all you need to do is wash your paws. During molting, you should not bathe your orange: too frequent exposure to chemicals provokes hair loss. In addition, improper haircut can damage the fur coat. It is strictly forbidden to cut a Pomeranian Spitz to zero. This affects not only the condition of the coat, but can also affect the color.
Bathing in the bath
Bathing requires special products; “human” shampoos are not suitable. To keep your Pomeranian's coat shiny and well-groomed, you need high-quality products for long-haired dogs.
Combing wool
Pomeranians need to be brushed twice a week. You will need a comb and a special brush. First, use careful movements (without jerking) to move the comb in the direction of hair growth. When all the hairs are untangled, it’s the brush’s turn. It is used in different directions to completely comb through the thick fur coat. During the molting period (spring), combing is a daily concern.
A haircut
It is better to entrust a haircut to a specialist. You need to make sure that only the main hairs are trimmed, and not the undercoat. Work begins with the hair at the base of the ears and tail, then on the paws and collar.
Should you go to a dog groomer?
A little more about appearance: owners often cut their dogs' hair. In an effort to save on a groomer, they do it themselves. And out of ignorance, they cut the pet’s fur very short. It then grows too slowly, and in some dogs it remains short altogether. If you are planning to pursue an animal's exhibition career, do not skimp on the groomer. He knows all the subtleties and intricacies of the breed's hair, as well as the haircuts necessary for exhibitions.
How does sable color change with age?
The puppy's color changes over time. The fact is that puppy fluff, which disappears over time, changes the perception of coat color. Until about two and a half months, puppies look like fluffy gray lumps. Only after a coat change does the main cream color appear.
Over the course of its life, the color of the Pomeranian's coat also changes. An adult orange or cream sable appears more uniform in color. Bright tones fade, the tips become lighter and approach the tone of the main color. If it is a cream sable, then at an “old” age it will be completely cream-colored.
Feeding
Like most other miniature breeds, the Spitz, whose black color is not considered very rare, is prone to obesity. Therefore, you need to take a responsible approach to everything related to the food of this dog.
Many professional breeders recommend giving such animals high-quality dry food. It is believed that it contains all vital vitamins and microelements.
Those who decide to feed their pet natural food need to remember that in this case, most of the dog’s diet should consist of meat. It is also important to ensure that the black Spitz regularly receives rice, buckwheat, cottage cheese, kefir and vegetables. As for prohibited foods, these include potatoes, legumes, sausage, confectionery, pasta and chocolate.
Contents in the apartment
The small size of the Pomeranian allows it to be kept even in a small apartment. Before buying “fluffy joy” you need to prepare not only the place, but the entire room. Move small items from the floor, shoes, household chemicals, building materials to a cabinet with a securely closing door. Remove carpets and rugs until the Pomeranian gets used to the tray. Protect access to wires and hazardous household chemicals. If the puppy is left at home alone, you can arrange a small enclosure for him. This is a reliable way to protect the environment from a playful baby and the dog himself from danger.
Difficulties with raising a Pomeranian will definitely arise, but this is true for any breed. And dogs are undemanding when it comes to grooming. They rarely get sick (if there are no hereditary diseases), take care of their fur like cats, and are unpretentious in food. In addition to training, feeding and walking, the owner needs to regularly comb the Pomeranian's long, thick coat.
Command learning
The Spitz is a fairly smart dog. If you work with her regularly, then the dog is quite capable of mastering basic commands, such as “sit”, “lie down”, “come to me”, “voice”, “near”. You just need to pay attention to your pet and try to reward him with treats in a timely manner. Believe me, it will be very nice to demonstrate to others that your four-legged friend really can do a lot. Not everyone, unfortunately, finds the time to work with a dog and make the appropriate efforts for this.
Prices for sable spitz puppies
The range in cost of babies is significant: from 10 to 200 thousand rubles. You can buy a German Spitz puppy for a reasonable price, but it’s hard to say whether it’s really orange or cream sable. The fact is that only at the age of 2.5 months. puppies acquire their final colors. Theoretically, you can determine the future color of a puppy at an early age by the color of the fur near the anus and behind the ears, but this requires experience and a “trained eye.”
It is safer, although more expensive, to purchase a sable baby from a nursery. Breeders provide the puppy's pedigree, guarantee coloring and the absence of hereditary diseases. The highest price is for show-class Pomeranian Spitz dogs. They are suitable for exhibitions and breeding; if desired, the owner will quickly recoup the investment.
The Diana Finch Experience
There is a legendary breeder in America; dogs from her kennel are present in almost all pedigrees of modern Pomeranians. The woman's name is Diana Finch, and she willingly shares her experience in breeding Paticolor Spitz dogs.
What color is this? The main color is white, and symmetrical spots of a different shade are scattered across it. The so-called paticolor color does not exist in the breed standard. But there are several colors that are the basis of what is discussed here:
- Irish is when there are more spots than the main color. These dogs are very similar to Shelties.
- Piebald includes spots on an overall white background.
- Extreme piebald is distinguished by two or three spots, the rest of the color is deep white.
How to distinguish sable color from similar coat colors?
“Sable” can be confused with multi-colored wool, where the hairs differ in color, but have an even color along the entire length. Only a specialist can determine the color of Pomeranian Spitz puppies. Small fluffy balls are covered with a single-colored coat, which only over time acquires a final creamy-black color.
True sable color looks amazing. Zoning (the transition of one color to another) should be on each hair. A Pomeranian with such fur from a distance seems to glow from within. This effect is best seen in the dwarf red sable. The entire orange should be covered with zonal hairs, and not just individual areas.
Photo
In the photo are representatives of sable Spitz dogs:
Sable color
Cream sable color
Orange sable
Gray sable
Living decoration
The Pomeranian Spitz breed has made a difficult journey from northern sled dogs to favorites of the aristocracy. A sable-colored dog is a “living decoration.” And it doesn’t matter which color you like: delicate cream, calm gray or fiery red. Any of the oranges attracts attention and pleases the eye.
The Pomeranian Spitz is an intelligent, beautiful and charming dog with a very difficult character. This breed is not recommended for novice dog breeders. And it's not about the difficulty of care. A creamy, fluffy pet with a sweet little face is capable of subjugating the whole family and making everyone revolve around the “royal” person.
Celebrities
The sable color of the Spitz has its roots in 18th century Germany and has many famous representatives. These include a female Pomeranian with a puppy that belonged to Queen Charlotte and depicted in the painting by Thomas Gainsborough, the pets of Queen Victoria of Great Britain and many others.
Modern representatives of the show, sports and film industries also often prefer sable Spitz. Among the famous sables and their owners, the following should be highlighted:
- Natalya Gulkina and her sable Spitz Fenechka.
- Mickey Rourke and his Oscar.
- Eva Longoria and her pets.
- Anna Semenovich and her Marcy.
The sable color of Spitz dogs can often be found in paintings and cinema.
A photo of a sable Pomeranian Spitz already makes you fall in love with this wonderful breed, not to mention a real perky and cheerful dog.
With proper care, feeding and education, these friendly animals can become not only beautiful toys that attract all the attention of others, but also real best friends, companions in any business or travel! tagscelebrities color sable color
