Horned box: The paranoid fish has attached 4 protective systems to itself at once. Does this work in practice?

Content

1 Description
2 Conditions of detention
3 Behavior
4 Food
5 Reproduction

Source: upload.wikimedia.org(Lactoria_cornuta)_01.jpg

Source: upload.wikimedia.org

Other names: Lactoria cornuta.
Origin: Indo-Pacific region.
Size: up to 46 cm.
Temperature: 22-26 °C.
Water parameters: pH 8.1–8.4, dkH 8–12.
Behavior: peaceful.
Content difficulty: high.

Neighbors for the axolotl

common catfish (river catfish)
Axolotl alone or with representatives of its own species. Of all the types of aquarium fish, golden ones are conditionally suitable neighbors for them; they also prefer cold water and are quite peaceful. Axolotls will eat fish that are too small, but large ones, on the contrary, will annoy the axolotls, chasing them around the aquarium.

The safest thing for an axolotl is to be kept alone. Even living in a spacious container, individuals of the same species can conflict. The larger and older ones injure and eat the smaller ones. If you want to keep two or more axolotls in one container, you need to select animals of approximately the same size and age.

Description

The common horned clam lives among the coral reefs of the Red Sea, the Marquesas Islands, and Japan. The body shape of this creature is very intriguing; it really looks like a little box or an irregularly shaped box. These fish cannot be called agile, but nature has endowed them with a strong bony shell, which consists of hexagonal bone plates tightly adjacent to each other. In addition, their head is crowned with a pair of sharp horns. The most dangerous feature of this species, along with other carnivores, is the ability to release the poison tetrodotoxin into the environment in case of danger.

The color of young individuals is light yellow, with many bluish-white spots evenly distributed throughout the body. The dorsal and pectoral fins are quite small, which is partially compensated by the powerful caudal fins. The body length of the largest specimens can be 46 cm, but fish raised in an aquarium rarely reach such sizes.

Extreme care must be taken when handling the bodies - they should not be touched with bare hands, which must be remembered when feeding and cleaning the aquarium.

Horned box: Fish with armor protection

The horned body, an experienced paranoid, never worried about side effects, he attached 4 defensive systems to himself at once!

From this angle, it’s not even clear what’s in front of you.

The first thing that comes into play is coloring. A yellow background with white and blue spots on it decently camouflages the fish.

True, only within the coral reefs and sandy beaches of the Indian, Pacific and Atlantic oceans. Compared to other soils, the fish glows worse than a Christmas tree.

Indeed, camouflage is only 6 out of 10.

Yes, the box is diligently hiding, but it is far from a pro; the fish are regularly discovered by predators. For this case, the 40-centimeter dumpling acquired two pairs of spikes. While one pair protects the animal from the front, the other guards the rear.

The appendages are made of mineralized collagen, so they are capable of tearing the throat of an unlucky predator and growing back if broken.
But here, too, there were problems: the scaly one lost its streamlined body and seriously shortened its tail. As a result: the spiky demon remained vulnerable to attacks from the side, but lost in speed.

The front horns gave the animal an alternative name - cowfish.

Our hero tried to get rid of this shortcoming with the help of scales. The hexagonal plates fused tightly together and formed a single shell covering the entire body of the animal. Good armor, but at what cost?

The fish has completely lost its mobility; all it can do is slowly float due to the flapping of its pectoral and ventral fins. It’s terribly inconvenient, and you can’t even eat normally!

Do you see the records? These are huge armored scales.

Bronekuzov is not able to hunt moving small things, so he is forced to sift through the sand in search of sedentary invertebrates. He does this in a rather non-trivial way. The floating fortress takes more water into its mouth and forcefully spits it out into the ground. The grains of sand scatter to the sides, and all the camouflaged detail becomes visible.

We don’t disturb the fish, it’s lunchtime.

Our hero sacrificed range, speed and normal nutrition for the sake of safety.

But he didn’t stop there either.
When stressed, the boxfish expends its resources to produce pachutotoxin, a powerful neurotoxin. The poison is extremely dangerous for sea creatures, and it won’t be enough for people either.
Convulsions, terrible pain and arrhythmia will haunt you for several hours after dinner.
And he can also poison his owner; bodies are not immune to their own poison!

The body has no commercial value. But he is very photogenic!

And guess what? All these complex systems do not guarantee security.

Several species of tuna don't care about thick scales, spines or poison, and crunch on the poor fellows without any difficulty. However, it cannot be said that protection is completely useless; most animals survive to sexual maturity and manage to give birth to offspring.

Cowfish can be kept in aquariums. But this is a painstaking task. The animal does not have time to eat food on a par with faster fish, but it can poison them.

Alas, I won’t tell you practically anything about reproduction. It is known that horned cubs dance in pairs under the light of the moon, and then flocks of small and timid cubs glide through the shallow water.

As children grow older, paranoia also grows - adult animals stay alone and avoid any contact with non-food.

Conditions of detention

Keeping it in an aquarium is challenging and is only recommended for experienced aquarists. Not every lover of underwater fauna has a 700-liter aquarium at hand - the minimum recommended volume at which the tank will not experience stress due to lack of living space. It is recommended to put a sandy substrate, since in search of food the box “blows” the bottom with a powerful stream of water released from the mouth. The presence of decorative elements, such as large stones, driftwood, and caves, will also help the horned box to feel calm. Cover the aquarium with a lid, the boxes are good jumpers. The water must be kept clean; for an aquarium of this size, it is advisable to purchase a protein skimmer. It does not require additional lighting; sudden changes in light intensity are contraindicated. It is important not to let the boxfish get scared or feel threatened - by releasing poison, it will die itself and kill other inhabitants of the aquarium.

Dream Interpretation - Fish

A lot of fish - to profit. Large fish - to slander. Eating boiled fish - to a loss. Seeing dead fish - to failure, disappointment. Seeing fried fish - to unexpected news. Seeing dark, small or medium-sized fish - tears, misfortunes, worries .Crucian carp, tench or perch - for a woman she will become pregnant with a boy. Choosing fish is a sign of illness. Catching tadpoles means dubious deals are coming up that can cause serious trouble in your business. A girl dreams of tadpoles swimming in clear water - a connection with her awaits a rich, but immoral person. Fry were seen in an aquarium or in a river - to meet children and have fun with them.

Dream Interpretation - Fish, fishing

As Freud believed, a small fish symbolizes the male seed, a medium-sized fish (which is quite logical) for him personified CHILDREN, and fishing rods, according to his theory, embodied the image of the phallus. In general, dreams about fish can be the result of a search for means to satisfy the needs of life, a desire to find something that is reliably hidden from view, or the result of primitive fears - if, of course, you are an ardent supporter of the theory of Darwinism. It should also be noted that fish can dream of trips or travel. And, in the end, fish symbolizes the ability (or inability) to earn their daily bread.

Dream Interpretation - Fish

See the interpretation: by the names of the fish, as well as the net, the trap. Fish in a dream symbolize coldness, illness, and indifference. Seeing a gnawed fish skeleton in a dream is a harbinger of misfortune, collapse of plans and disappointments. Fishing in a dream is a sign of ingratitude, useless work, a waste of time and effort. Seeing a fish caught by others in a dream foreshadows illness, and for women, pregnancy. If in a dream you watch the float of your fishing rod, which is calmly swaying on the water, then the fulfillment of your desire is postponed. If in a dream the float twitches and you catch a fish, then you can count on your plans being fulfilled. Catching a big fish in a dream means that a profitable marriage awaits you. Sometimes such a dream predicts a big and profitable business. Watching the fish you catch means that you will soon have serious plans for the future. Catching a lot of fish in a dream is a sign of big profits. The larger the fish, the more money you will receive. Catching a lot of small fish in a dream is a sign of a lot of trouble, from which there will be little benefit or little money. But fishing with nets, drags or seines means that you should be wary of risky activities. However, such a dream portends success for those people who have lost something (or someone) and are trying to find it. Not catching anything in a dream means that your plans will not come true. Fishing hooks in a dream portend danger. Such a dream may mean that your enemies have prepared a cunning trap for you. A motley, brightly colored fish in a dream warns you of the danger of poisoning or deception. For patients, such a dream foreshadows death. Such a dream can also foreshadow insult or quarrels. A red fish in a dream predicts great experiences, inflammation, or the discovery of some secret. If you dream that you take a fish in your hands, and it slips out of your hands, then you will have to deal with such a cunning person whom you will never be able to catch or expose. It is also believed that lake fish seen in a dream portends happiness and prosperity. A dream in which you caught a bony fish predicts obstacles in business and failures in the implementation of plans. Eating fish in a dream is considered a good omen, as long as it is not raw. Eating raw fish in a dream means that losses, obstacles in business and disappointment await you. But if it is also full of bones, then disappointment or failure awaits you. A dead fish floating on the water predicts that your wishes will not come true. Watching a fish splashing in the water portends receiving a gift or very good news. Sometimes such a dream predicts anxiety and troubles associated with your work. Feeding fish in a dream is a sign of reconciliation with enemies whom you will charm with your charm. Seeing fish in your bed in a dream is a sign of illness. For those who go on a journey by water, the dream foretells the danger of a shipwreck or other misfortune. For pregnant women to dream that they gave birth to a fish, the dream predicts that their unborn child will be in poor health and will not live long. Sometimes such a dream foretells them a miscarriage. It is believed that rotten fish in a dream foreshadows failures in business or in your personal life. If you saw fishing gear in a dream, then you should be wary of deception or some kind of cunning trap. Fatty fish in a dream is a sign of diseases associated with tumors or inflammation. Fishermen in a dream are a sign of unreliable friends who should not be relied on.

Individual nutrition

The diet of specimens consists of algae, small arthropods, and small fish. The box's menu is dominated by mollusks, sea sponges and polychaete worms. Individuals obtain their prey using a thin stream of water released from the oral cavity towards the bottom.

Due to their dietary habits (consumption of poisonous algae), boxfish meat is toxic and is not eaten. The fish has mucus on its body that contains ostraciotoxin.

At the slightest danger, mucus production increases and the substance enters the surrounding space. This situation is dangerous for passing marine life.

When kept in an aquarium, the bodies run the risk of dying from autointoxication if they are under stress.

Dream Interpretation - Fish

Symbolizes luck. It’s not for nothing that in Russian fairy tales it is goldfish that fulfill your innermost desires. If the fish in your dream is dead or suffocating in the air: this is a sign that luck can change you. Often such dreams indicate the onset of an illness, but can also foreshadow the collapse of some plans. Seeing a live fish swimming in the water: means that in reality you can receive some tempting offers. However, if the fish in this dream swims away from you or you were unable to catch it: be careful, the sentence may turn out to be empty. If in such a dream you see reliable fishing gear: in reality your chances of success in some matter are quite high, although not one hundred percent. Catching a fish in a dream: a harbinger good luck. Small fish: means trouble; large and fleshy: good income; predatory fish: quarrel with competitors, and so on.

Dream Interpretation - Fish

Traditionally it has been a spiritual symbol of Christianity. Christ called himself a “fisher of men.” Fish in a spiritual sense can symbolize food, renewal and rebirth. Since the fish swims in the water element, which symbolizes emotions or consciousness, its image is associated with the mental perception of the deep layers of unconscious emotions. For the ancient Babylonians, Phoenicians, Assyrians and Chinese, fish was associated with spiritual fertility due to the large amount of eggs it produced. The fish was a symbol of fertility. Do you feel unemotional and cold, like a fish? Are you acting like a “big fish in a small pond”? Doesn't the matter seem “slippery” and unreliable to you? Pisces is also associated with the zodiac sign Pisces, which indicates the sensitivity, receptivity and high intuitiveness of the person born under it. These people float in the mysterious realms of dreams and spirituality. Has a person belonging to the sign of Pisces played an important role in your life? Perhaps this symbol contains important information about your relationship.

Appearance and photo of sea cow fish

The European astronomer has a rather original appearance. It is characterized by an elongated, spindle-shaped organism up to 35 cm long. The size of males is slightly smaller than that of females.

The head of the stargazer is somewhat flattened in the vertical plane, which can be attributed to the characteristic signs of the existence of benthic species in the biotope. The stargazer's mouth is very wide and U-shaped. On the lower lip, lined with teeth, there is a fleshy outgrowth supported by a thin thread. Alcohol serves to attract prey.

In the photograph, the cowfish looks like a massive sea animal with an incongruously huge head and a tapered tail. When viewed from above, this silhouette resembles a pear. A particularly notable feature of this fish is its strongly protruding eyes, which are set not on the sides, but on the top of the head. This design is necessary so that the Apollonikon of vision can remain on the surface of the ground and make a hot overview of the surrounding water area.

The body of the cow fish is covered with small yellow-brown scales, and the patina on the sides is spotty. The body is smooth in appearance, but the head equiplenum is rough, wrinkled and lumpy, equipped with spines. The complete fins of the stargazer have a blue edge, with the exception of the first dorsal, which is completely black.

Dream Interpretation - Fish underwater creatures

It is a very capacious, multi-valued symbol. Among its meanings, the following meanings may appear in a dream: hidden emotional impulses, in general, various states of consciousness; intuition; activity, sexuality, general state of affairs (“swimming through life”); Vitality, wisdom; coldness, indifference, alienation of a certain person; Religiosity, spirituality (fish traditionally expresses Christianity; Fishermen, disciples of Christ, “catchers of human souls”), luck, familiarization with secret, esoteric knowledge, worries, prosperity, profit, illness, danger (if, for example, you dream of an electric stingray, a shark or sea snake); Fulfillment of desires (goldfish) and, finally, excellent orientation in the surrounding professional environment and business connections (idiom: “swims like a fish in water”). Quite a few night scenes are associated with fish: fishing, fish market... There are many more variations. But the scarcity of these dreamy pictures is easily compensated by the abundance of images of the fish themselves: swimming, dried, dead, exotic, talking, flying, frozen, colored, large, small, huge (whale), fabulous, mythical, golden, aquarium, predatory fish... And each of them is endowed with its own meaning, requiring separate consideration. Moreover, the type of fish itself (carp, pike, salmon, etc.) has its own additional meaning.

Features of biology

The European stargazer is a small predatory fish that is ideally suited to living on the bottom. The sea cow does not have a swim bladder, which is typical of many pelagic representatives of the ichthyofauna.

In addition to its appearance features, this species has shoulder-to-shoulder interesting biological properties, including:

satirical;
secretive lifestyle, which involves burrowing into the ground;
bioelectroluminescence.

In the body of a cow fish there is a special organ that functions as an acoustic device (behind (in) both cheeks). He is able to generate not only sound, but also electrical impulses. The latter are of 2 types:

short - caused by mechanical stimulation and lasts an impeccable millisecond;
long - typical for the spawning period, the duration of the electric shock is several seconds.

The electrical-auditory organ can be used for three tasks: detecting prey, paralyzing with electric shock, and repelling predators. The sea hill has 2 such devices, each of which is located in the past. Ant. in front of the eye.

The head of the stargazer is equipped with tubular nostrils, through which water enters the gills when the fish is buried in the ground.

Dream Interpretation - Fish

Dream Interpretation - Horned animals

A horned animal represents an authoritarian man or, if the presence of horns on an animal is absurd, a shift in authority (or speaks of your rejection of this authority due to its unfoundedness). Try to decide how you feel about the horned animal—does it resemble someone in real life? The presence of horns on an animal that does not actually have them (for example, a horned dog) indicates tension in the sexual relationship. Do you think that someone nearby is guided by ambiguous motives in their relationship with you? A horned animal also represents danger from another person trying to suppress you with his strength and authority. At the same time, you may feel a kind of sexual excitement, but the very fact of the presence of this imposed influence is important here.

Dream Interpretation - Cow

Seeing a herd of cows: someone you know has committed an offense against you, which you are not yet aware of. The person in question is very ashamed of what he did, but he cannot yet tell you about it, fearing that you will consider his action a betrayal. If you saw one cow: it means that you have some intractable task ahead, to the solution of which you will devote a lot of time, but, alas, it will be wasted. It is better to wait until the problem resolves itself yourself, without your vain efforts. A cow chewing grass: symbolizes your passivity towards some person who has certain hopes for you. Perhaps you just don’t want to put extra problems on yourself. But still, you must understand that you cannot achieve anything without making any effort. Take action! Herding cows: a dream means that soon you will have to encounter people who will envy you. It may well be that this does not affect you. However, the envy of ill-wishers is associated with gossip and rumors, so quarrels and conflict situations are possible. Milking a cow: reconciliation with a person dear to you. If you are not vindictive and do not, at the first opportunity, reproach your friend for the fact that there is a disagreement between you, then the peace will turn out to be durable, the rust of irritation will not corrode the metal of love.

Dream Interpretation - Cow

Setting up an aquarium for an axolotl

Axolotls love dense aquatic vegetation and shady corners. In an aquarium, you can keep plants floating on the surface, which will block part of the light falling from above. Below you need to plant tall, lush plants, as well as low, broad-leaved plants, under which the axolotl will enjoy relaxing.

In nature, an axolotl at the bottom of a reservoir clings to rocks and soil with its paws. In containers without soil the animal will experience discomfort. Fine sand or large pebbles are suitable as a substrate; it is dangerous to use medium-sized gravel, as the animal can swallow small pebbles and die.

The aquarium should have many hiding places: driftwood, large stones, hollow decorative elements. Coconut shells and broken flower pots will do. The main thing is that all these things do not have sharp edges or too narrow crevices in which the pet can get stuck.

Dream Interpretation - Fish

Hitting or grabbing a fish is a minor ailment. A big fish fights, jumps - portends fame, glory. There are fish in the well - nobility. A shrimp turns into a fish - portends the loss of material values and wealth. Fishing or hunting while in the forest will not work out. Catching fish with a fishing rod in the water is a great happiness and good luck, benefit. Small fish lay eggs - great happiness and benefit. A school of fish swims on the water - portends wealth and profit. Setting up a net to catch fish is a great happiness and benefit. A fish flies over the water - all matters will be resolved. Sitting on fish means the disease will go away. Dry fish is immersed in water - there will be good luck again. A man catching a fish indicates good luck.