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- Veterinary drug
- Name of the drug - Gamavit
- Latin name - Gamavit
- Pharmacological group - metabolic, drugs affecting metabolism, tissue preparation
- Target animals: cats
- Active ingredient: placenta extract and sodium nucleinate
- Dose: 0.3 - 0.5 ml/kg, IV, IM, SC, PO
- Level of evidence of therapeutic effectiveness: index C - D
- Release form: bottles of 2, 5, 6, 10, 50, 100 or 450 ml.
COMPOUND
In appearance, the drug for cats Gamavit
is a transparent red liquid. Trade name of the drug: Gamavit. Gamavit is a complex drug, the main active ingredients of which are denatured emulsified placenta (PDE) and sodium nucleinate; the drug is prepared in liquid form on the basis of a growth nutrient medium containing a balanced solution of salts, amino acids and vitamins. In appearance, the drug is a clear, red liquid.
International nonproprietary name: sodium nucleinate and acid hydrolyzate of denatured emulsified placenta. Dosage form: sterile solution for injection.
Gamavit contains as active ingredients in 1 ml:
- sodium nucleinate - 0.02 mg
- acid hydrolyzate of denatured emulsified placenta (PDE) - 0.50 mg
- medium 199 - 0.1 ml
- excipient - water for injection - up to 1 ml
Description
The drug gamavit consists of a pink liquid, in some cases it can be red or orange. Gamavit is produced in the form of 10 ml ampoules, which are closed with rubber caps and aluminum foil. The medicine is released with instructions and an exact release date.
Gamavit for cats is a unique immune product that is made on the basis of placenta emulsion. It has a large number of elements that help maintain the cat’s immune system and health in a positive tone.
In addition to the placenta emulsion, the medicine includes the following elements and trace elements:
- vitamins E, D, B. They enrich the body and prevent vitamin deficiency from developing in the cat’s body;
- sodium salt. Regular salt that a person eats, its benefit is that it can enrich the body with sodium and regulates the amount of fluid in the body;
- amino acids: alanine, glycine, glutamine, arginine;
- ascorbic acid. Helps stimulate liver function at the cellular level;
- nucleic acid. Has a positive effect on cardiac function, strengthening the immune system, normalizing the central nervous system;
- folic acid. Helps maintain the normal state of new cells in the body;
- glucose. Is a source of energy.
These components are of organic origin and therefore completely safe for cats.
https://youtube.com/watch?v=2_WC7dXcC_4
Attention! Gamavit for cats can be used at any age, even for newborns. Veterinarians often prescribe this medicine for cats that have developmental problems.
The medicine is also actively used for cats that are being prepared for an exhibition.
RELEASE FORM
According to the instructions, Gamavit for cats is produced
packaged in 6 ml, 10 ml and 100 ml in glass bottles of appropriate capacity, sealed with rubber stoppers reinforced with aluminum caps. The bottles are placed in cardboard boxes. Each unit of packaging is supplied with instructions for use.
Other packaging is allowed, agreed upon in accordance with the established procedure. Storage of gamavit in packaging from the manufacturer, separately from feed and food, in a dry, protected place from direct sunlight and inaccessible to unauthorized persons at a temperature of 2°C to 25°C.
The shelf life of the product, subject to storage conditions, is 2 years from the date of production. It is prohibited to use Gamavit with a changed color, in the presence of foreign impurities, after the expiration date. The drug should be stored out of the reach of children. Unused drug is disposed of in accordance with legal requirements.
PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
According to the instructions for use, gamavit contains a complex of biologically active substances
, thanks to which it optimizes metabolic processes in the cat’s body (in particular, protein, vitamin and mineral).
Gamavit in cats:
- is a source of metabolic substrates
- is a biogenic stimulant
- helps accelerate growth in kittens
- reduces postnatal mortality
- resistance of cats to increased loads and stress
- exhibits an adaptogenic effect
- increases muscle performance
- increases the viability of offspring
- increases bactericidal activity of blood serum
- has an immunomodulatory effect
- general biotonic effect
- normalizes the blood formula
Distinctive features from analogues
Advantages of the drug Gamavit compared to similar products:
- wide possibilities for application;
- high compatibility with drugs of a different spectrum of action;
- no contraindications: can be used with equal success for both adult cats (including pregnant and lactating ones) and small kittens;
- possibility of use for both treatment and prevention;
- no prescription required to purchase;
- affordable.
The approximate cost of the drug is 120-150 rubles. for one bottle with a capacity of 5 ml.
DOSES AND METHOD OF APPLICATION
Gamavit for cats is used subcutaneously (s.c.), intramuscularly (i.m.), intravenously (i.v.)
, possible desoldering (p/o).
- Prophylactic dose of Gamavit for cats: 0.1 ml/kg body weight
- Therapeutic dose - 0.3-0.5 ml/kg
- For the purpose of prevention: anemia, hypovitaminosis, weakened, old cats, during the recovery period after illnesses and operations, the drug is prescribed intramuscularly 1-3 times a week. The duration of the course is on average 2-4 weeks or more.
- For therapeutic purposes: in the treatment of infectious and invasive diseases (including hemotropic mycoplasmosis), the drug is administered as part of a complex of standard therapy 2-3 times a day for 3-5 days.
At increased loads, to increase the cats' resistance to stress, the drug is administered before stress exposure once or in a course 8, 6, 4 days before and immediately before exposure to stress factors.
In case of poisoning of cats, Gamavit is administered subcutaneously, intravenously or intravenously 1 time in 3-5 times the therapeutic dose as part of a complex of standard therapy.
In case of feeding disorders, growth retardation in kittens and intoxication, Gamavit is administered once a day for 5-7 days. When deworming cats, Gamavit is used in conjunction with anthelmintic drugs. The drug is administered intramuscularly on the day of deworming and again every other day.
When treating obstetric and gynecological diseases in cats, Gamavit is used according to the instructions as part of a complex of standard therapy once a day for 5-7 days, for pathological births - once in a double therapeutic dose. To prevent early mortality in kittens, malnutrition, to increase resistance to diseases and weight gain, the drug is administered to newborns on the 1st, 3rd and 5th or 7th day of life at a dose of 0.1 ml/kg.
To increase the fertility of cats Gamavit
should be administered at a dose of 0.025-0.05 ml/kg on the day of fertilization, to facilitate childbirth and prevent postpartum complications - at the same dose 1 week before birth and during childbirth. Gamavit combines well with other pharmacological agents from this manufacturer. The combination with Fosprenil enhances the therapeutic effect.
Action
Gamavit for cats, offered by veterinary pharmacies, is usually prescribed to animals for the treatment of infectious diseases of a viral nature. With the help of interferons, which are proteins produced by cells to destroy viruses, the drug is able to effectively suppress a wide variety of viral infections. Succinic acid helps improve the animal’s immunity, and due to the content of pyruvic acid, the risk of bleeding is reduced, which is important during childbirth, as well as in the treatment of inflammation.
Gamavit is an effective remedy that can produce the following actions:
- restores lost defenses after infections, as well as after treatment of acute or chronic diseases;
- increases the physical endurance of the animal’s body;
- prevents complications in the postoperative period, promotes rapid recovery from injuries, and is used for speedy wound healing;
- accelerates the passage of postpartum processes and also increases their safety;
- allows rapid weight gain of newborn young animals, prevents cases of dystrophy;
- protects the animal from stressful conditions when being in unusual conditions.
Veterinarians advise using Gamavit for old cats when they begin to weaken due to old age. Thanks to this drug, animals become able to lead a normal existence, their appetite and ability to be active are restored.
Pharmacology
Gamavit belongs to the combined immunomodulatory drugs. The use of the drug stimulates natural resistance, increases the bactericidal activity of blood serum, the resistance of animals to stress and excessive loads, has an immunomodulatory effect, increases the safety and weight gain of young animals. In terms of the degree of impact on the body, Gamavit is classified as a low-hazard substance (hazard class 4 according to GOST 12.1.007). In recommended doses and concentrations it has no local irritating, allergenic, embryotoxic, teratogenic or carcinogenic effects.
Application procedure
According to the instructions, Gamavit is prescribed to increase natural resistance, immunocorrection and reduce the consequences of intoxication in cats. A contraindication to the use of the drug is the increased individual sensitivity of animals and birds to the components of Gamavit.
The drug can be used in various ways: subcutaneously, intravenously, intramuscularly and by drinking with drinking water. According to the instructions for use in cats, cases of overdose, side effects and complications when using the drug Gamavit have not been established.
No peculiarities of action were identified during the first use of the drug and when it was discontinued. Omissions should be avoided when administering the next dose of Gamavit, as this may lead to a decrease in the therapeutic effectiveness of the drug. If you miss one dose, give it as soon as possible. Further, the interval until the next administration of the drug does not change.
When using Gamavit in accordance with these instructions, side effects and complications, as a rule, are not observed. If allergic reactions occur in cats, stop using the drug and prescribe antihistamines or other symptomatic treatment.
Where to inject
Before injecting a cat, it is necessary to identify the main ways of using the drug. The injection location directly depends on who is performing the procedure. There are also other factors influencing this situation. Gamavit is often administered intravenously. This option is considered the most effective. However, amateurs are better off not taking risks and entrusting this method to professionals.
Gamavit can also be injected intramuscularly. The cat’s owner can also cope with this if the cat tolerates the pain normally. In such a situation, the injection will be on the shoulder or hip area. The main thing is to securely secure the pet so that it does not break free. It can be wrapped in a towel or piece of cloth. It is better for another person to hold the cat. It is preferable to use an insulin syringe for injection.
Before injecting your cat with Gamavit, you should read the instructions for this product in detail. It would also be a good idea to consult with a veterinarian regarding treatment. To determine the dosage, it is necessary to know exactly the reason for use. And when choosing the method by which Gamavit will be administered, you need to be guided by your own skills and abilities. The main thing is to listen to your cat’s feelings and not harm her.
https://youtube.com/watch?v=2_WC7dXcC_4
Instructions for the Use of Gamavit in Cats for Preventive Purposes:
- at increased loads to increase the resistance of cats to stress (preparing animals for exhibitions, competitions, transportation) and vaccination, the drug is administered intramuscularly once before stress exposure or a course 8, 6, 4 days before and immediately before exposure to stress factors
- to increase growth in kittens, the drug is administered subcutaneously once a day at a dose of 0.1 ml/kg body weight at the beginning of the fattening period - on the 1st, 4th and 9th days
- to increase the safety of newborn kittens, the drug is administered intramuscularly once a day at a dose of 0.1 ml/kg body weight on the 1st, 3rd, 5th, 7th and 21st days of life
- intramuscularly for anemia, intoxication, acidosis, in the post-vaccination period, in old and weakened cats, during the recovery period after illnesses and operations at a dose of 0.1 ml/kg body weight 1-3 times a week for 2-4 weeks
Instructions for Using Gamavit for Cats for Medicinal Purposes:
for poisoning of cats, gamavit is administered intravenously or subcutaneously 2 times a day at a dose of 0.5-1.5 ml/kg.
The most effective method of administration is intravenous. for infectious and invasive diseases (including hemobartonellosis) at a dose of 0.5 ml/kg of animal body weight. Administered intramuscularly 2-3 times a day for 3-5 days as part of a complex of therapeutic agents in accordance with the instructions for their use;
during deworming together with anthelmintic drugs in accordance with the instructions for their use, Gamavit is administered intramuscularly at a single dose of 0.3 ml/kg of animal body weight on the day of deworming and again at the same dose every other day;
To increase the fertility of cats, the drug should be administered subcutaneously at a dose of 0.04 ml/kg body weight several hours before mating.
to facilitate childbirth and prevent postpartum complications (retained placenta and endometritis), the drug is administered subcutaneously at a dose of 0.05 ml/kg of animal weight 1 week before birth and during the preparatory period of childbirth;
Empty drug containers must not be used for household purposes; they must be disposed of with household waste.
According to the instructions, Gamavit is packaged in 6 ml, 10 ml and 100 ml glass bottles of appropriate capacity, sealed with rubber stoppers reinforced with aluminum caps. Bottles of the drug of 6 ml and 10 ml are packed in cardboard boxes, bottles of 100 ml are packed in individual cardboard packs. Each unit of packaging is supplied with instructions for use.
Contraindications
Gamavit for cats is a popular immunomodulator, which is excellent for anemia, rickets, hypovitaminosis, infections, helminthic infestations, pyometra and other inflammations. This effective remedy is recommended even for preparing for an exhibition.
It would be reasonable to ask whether such a miracle drug has any contraindications. Medical studies have not revealed any significant contraindications for taking the domestic immunomodulator called Gamavit. Therefore, the medicinal solution can be administered to both kittens and cats during pregnancy, and in any situations associated with stress.
Pharmacological (biological) properties and effects of Gamavit
Combined immunomodulatory drug for cats. The components included in the drug stimulate natural resistance, increase the bactericidal activity of blood serum, the resistance of cats to stress and excessive stress, have an immunomodulatory effect, increase the safety and weight gain of young animals.
In terms of the degree of impact on the body, Gamavit is classified as a low-hazard substance. In recommended doses and concentrations it has no local irritating, allergenic, embryotoxic, teratogenic or carcinogenic effects. A number of veterinary specialists criticize the use of Gamavit in cats due to the lack of high-quality research proving its effectiveness!
Personal prevention measures for the drug Gamavit for cats
When working with the drug, you must follow the general rules of personal hygiene and safety precautions provided for when working with veterinary medicinal products. Drinking, smoking and eating are prohibited. After work, you should wash your face and hands with soap.
People with hypersensitivity to the components of the drug should avoid direct contact with Gamavit. If the drug accidentally gets on the skin or mucous membranes, it should be washed off immediately with running water and soap. If allergic reactions occur and/or if the drug enters the human body, you should immediately contact a medical facility (have instructions for use of the drug or label with you).
Storage conditions for the drug GAMAVIT
The drug (according to the instructions for use) should be stored in the manufacturer's sealed packaging, separate from food and feed, in a dry place, protected from direct sunlight, inaccessible to unauthorized persons and children at a temperature of 2°C to 25°C.
A medicinal product that has not been used after opening, has expired, has changed color (yellowing), or contains foreign impurities, is disposed of in accordance with legal requirements.
Owner reviews
Olga Gennadievna: “I actively used Gamavit about 3 years ago. But then she stopped: we brought kennel cough from the exhibition, all 5 dogs fell ill. I immediately rushed to inject the solution, but only on the 3rd. And she gave the other two cough syrup. Everyone recovered approximately the same, with a difference of 1-2 days. Why she administered the medicine is not clear, there are no differences.”
Mango: “I love Gamavit. I have observed more than once how, after deworming, animals from the state of “a flaccid rag” returned to life literally in an hour – all you had to do was inject the solution. The same applies to older dogs: after a course of the drug, they can more easily tolerate heat and long walks.”
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Indications for use
Gamavit is used in veterinary medicine as an immunostimulant. It is prescribed as an additional remedy for:
- infectious diseases;
- inflammatory pathologies;
- injuries;
- postoperative period;
- intoxications;
- hypovitaminosis;
- allergies.
The drug is also recommended for use before planned mating to increase the success of conception, during pregnancy and after childbirth to facilitate pregnancy and recovery. It is also given to kittens, especially those who are weak and underweight.
It is recommended to use Gamavit as a preventive measure before:
- deworming;
- exhibition;
- moving;
- planned treatment;
- perceived stress;
- changing your diet.