Charming polar huskies with blue eyes are a well-promoted canine product. Husky snow dogs are recognizable, popular and in demand: famous kennels earn extra money with shows, sled rides, photo sessions and sale of young.
Selection of the species continues to this day: livestock specialists are trying to create a more versatile working animal from wayward dogs. This article discusses the “canine mix”, a delicacy of “designer selection”, a hybrid of two popular breeds: husky and Labrador retriever .
Education and training
The Central Asian Shepherd mixes have an excellent reputation. This is a loyal family friend, a courageous protector and an excellent guardian of property. However, all this is possible only with regular training and educational activities. Metis need more time and attention (in comparison with purebred Alabai) from the owner. Otherwise, the puppies will grow up either extremely aggressive and disobedient, or cowardly and not understanding commands. If you do not have a sufficient level of knowledge to train and raise a pet, seek the services of professional dog handlers.
You need to train your puppy as soon as he gets into your home. You can’t put it off “for later” and wait for some convenient opportunity. Otherwise, you will simply waste time, and the further process will be accompanied by difficulties. Puppyhood is characterized by activity. You cannot leave your baby alone for a long time. Damaged clothes and shoes, teeth marks on furniture - all this awaits the owner who has been away from home for a long time. The dog just brightened up his day by playing with everything he could get his teeth into.
Gradually develop your child's understanding of prohibitions. They must have a strong basis and not be excessive. Use the reward method when the puppy has done what was asked of him. This way you will quickly let him know what is allowed and what is not. Under no circumstances should the dog be afraid of you and understand that the owner is the leader.
Do not spoil your dog: it will become disobedient and uncontrollable. The process of re-educating such a dog is extremely difficult. Dog handlers recommend adopting a 2-month-old puppy. This is the period when the baby’s attachment to the owner is formed.
Don't yell at the dog. She may perceive this as aggressive behavior, which will lead to an attack. Please note that friendly hugs are not always clear to the animal. If your meeting with a friend is accompanied by such violent manifestations of emotions, the animal will think that this is an attack and will begin to protect the owner. In this regard, the first commands should be: “Fu”, “No”, “Place”.
You will learn about what a mixed breed of Alabai and Malamute looks like from the video below.
Nutrition
Husky puppies and adults need to eat properly. Only if this rule is observed can we talk about the health and longevity of the pet.
Initially, you need to choose food for your dog - dry or wet. Many owners choose dry food because they do not need to be prepared in advance - just pour the food into a bowl and that’s it. However, both granulated and wet food (pates, pieces in gravy) must be of high quality classes.
If you don’t want to give your pet ready-made food, you can feed your dog natural products instead. You should consider what representatives of this breed can eat:
- chicken and turkey meat;
- offal;
- cartilage;
- beef meat;
- oatmeal;
- buckwheat;
- rice;
- sea fish;
- low-fat fresh kefir;
- egg yolks;
- cabbage;
- zucchini;
- carrot;
- pumpkin.
Huskies should not be fed the following foods:
- pork;
- mutton;
- sweets;
- flour products;
- smoked meats;
- salo;
- any pickles and marinades;
- fried foods;
- spicy dishes;
- milk;
- chicken protein;
- bones;
- nuts;
- potato;
- grapes and raisins.
You should always remember that a husky spends an incredible amount of energy during the day. For this reason, dogs of this breed always need to replenish it by consuming sufficient amounts of protein-rich food.
It is very important to give your pet an exclusively balanced diet. It should contain vitamins A, E, C, D, B, K and many others
In addition, the food should contain the following elements:
- zinc;
- iodine;
- iron;
- copper;
- calcium.
Huskies and Malamutes - differences
General Differences
Huskies are faster dogs and have a good memory. They are not designed for long distance running with large loads. Cunning and curiosity give pets the ability to quickly and correctly make decisions. The rather capricious character was reflected in the training process - it is very difficult to get a husky to flawlessly follow the owner’s commands. Dogs of this breed run fast and take part in competitions.
You can tell a Husky from a Malamute by their light, graceful movements.
Malamute is a strong and resilient dog, has a friendly and obedient character, and is easy to train. This breed was bred to transport goods over long distances. Malamutes cannot develop great speed, but they are able to overcome the most difficult obstacles along the way and reach their goal.
Appearance
Huskies are squat, with thick and dense hair. The undercoat is soft to the touch and resembles silvery threads in appearance. The tail is down. The color can be different - from contrasting black and white to plain gray. White dogs are extremely rare. Powerful paws. The hallmark of the breed is the eyes - they can be gray, yellow, brown, blue. There are dogs with eyes of different colors.
The Malamute is distinguished by its larger size, massiveness, tail curled into a ring, thick fur, gray-blue color and brown eyes predominate. A blue iris is considered a defect.
Character traits
Huskies have a restless and inquisitive character; they are difficult to catch in one place; they manage to stick their noses everywhere and explore the territory. Representatives of this breed resemble toddlers in character, so they enjoy playing with children. When planning to have a husky in your home, be prepared for the order in it to be disrupted in a matter of days. These pets are used to being leaders - when it is necessary to make a decision, they prefer to act independently. For this reason, it is better for experienced breeders to work with huskies, who in different situations can convince the dog and force it to obey commands.
Husky is the best guard for your home, adapted to living in different latitudes, but requiring constant attention. Pets need long walks, exercise and free space.
Malamute is a good-natured dog; breeding standards do not allow representatives of the breed with an evil character. Her blood contains wild wolf genes, so for decades the main task of breeders was to eradicate any signs of aggression in the Malamute’s character. Despite its impressive size, this breed is not considered as a watchdog, as it does not show aggression towards people. Representatives of the breed are distinguished by a developed sense of duty and responsibility - they will complete the assigned task regardless of obstacles and external factors.
The Malamute, unlike the persistent husky, does not strive for leadership; the dog is happy when it is loved, shown care and attention
Breeds with external similarities
The list of breeds similar to huskies includes varieties with a typical appearance. They can be large or small, differ in character, living conditions, and purpose.
Malamute
The Alaskan Malamute is a dog that resembles a wolf. The wool is dyed grey.
Siberian Husky is the most popular breed in Russia
These dogs are larger than huskies in size.
For your information! High intelligence does not prevent them from showing character in the absence of education.
Alaskan Malamute
Inuit
The breed appeared as a result of mixing the Siberian Husky and the German Shepherd. The resulting specimens are stubborn and difficult for gentle people to handle.
Important! Dogs only recognize the leader of the pack
Northern Inuit
Kugsh
Belongs to wolf hybrids, bred in the USA. It is larger than a husky and is capable of carrying heavy loads over long distances. The character is independent and builds trusting relationships with the owner.
Note! Animals are not suitable for families with children due to their predatory nature
Volchak
He has a strong and independent character, suitable for powerful people. Training requires constant changes in the program, since the dog hates monotonous activities. When breeding the breed, German shepherd, malamute and husky were used.
Volchak
Utonagan
The difference with the Husky is the fluffiness of the coat. The animals were bred in England and can be used to protect homes.
For your information! The weak point of Utonagans is their tendency to obesity. The owner must constantly monitor the pet’s weight and diet.
Utonagan
Wolfdog
The brainchild of the Perm Military Institute appeared from a wolf and a German shepherd. Animals are used to protect state borders; they are distinguished by quick reactions, keen senses, and good health.
Important! Wolf dogs are not suitable for home keeping due to their innate aggressiveness. The breed is not recognized by cynological organizations
Klee Kai
The smaller version of the husky loves games and street walks. They bark when alone, love everyone in the household, and are easy to train. Maximum height 32 cm, body weight no more than 4 kg.
For your information! Klee Kai treats strangers with distrust.
Klee Kai
Shiba Inu
The Asian Spitz, 40 cm tall and weighing 13 kg, looks like a husky. Smart, quick-witted pets can be stubborn and independent.
Calmness, obedience and sincerity are the hallmarks of the Shiba Inu. With the right approach, a pet with plush fur will be less willful and follow commands. If a dog does not respect its owner, it will ignore any demands.
Shiba Inu
Yakut Laika
Refers to universal hunting dogs that can guard the house. Their character is balanced and calm, they are loyal and obedient. When hunting, pets do not get tired for a long time and easily untangle the tracks of animals.
Note! The cheerful disposition and charming appearance have made the Yakut breed in demand as a companion. An apartment lifestyle is not suitable for pets, as they require constant physical activity and long walks.
Tamaskan dog
The Finnish dog is 60-70 cm tall and weighs from 23 to 45 kg. Requires frequent and long walks, is easy to care for, has good endurance and tolerance to children. The breed is not recognized by cynological communities.
Note! Pets easily tolerate severe frosts and are suitable for keeping in cold regions of Russia
Tamaskan dog
Samoyed
Friendly, playful and quick-witted pets have a willful and independent disposition. If they are not trained enough, they become stubborn and do what they want. The unique characteristics of the breed are its snow-white coat and innate smile.
Important! Samoyeds do not tolerate loneliness well and are not suitable for being kept in an enclosure or on a chain.
Such a different bull terrier
Most people call all dogs with the characteristic pig-like muzzle Bull Terriers. Meanwhile, dog handlers usually use the term pit bull. This name covers dogs with similar physical characteristics and includes the American Staffordshire Terrier (Amstaff), Bull Terrier, American Bulldog, Dogo Argentino, Dogo Canario, Italian Cane Corso, or any mixture of these.
However, not only ordinary people who have little understanding of cynology, but also lawyers in many countries do not bother with such nuances and equate any dog with bull terriers if one of its parents belonged to the above-mentioned breeds. The fact is that the genetic similarity of these dogs visually makes it difficult to determine “who is who.” In other words, not only here, but also in other countries, dogs with a square head and a powerful body are called bull terriers.
Purebred dogs or mixed breeds?
No one doubts the numerous advantages of purebred purebred dogs - their breeding is managed by special clubs that can be found almost anywhere in the world. Purity of the breed is the preservation of the gene pool, all the bright and important features, appearance and character.
On the other hand, mixed breeds are also gaining popularity today - more and more often you can hear statements that German shepherd mixes are sometimes much tougher, more beautiful and smarter than purebred representatives of this species. It is said about mestizos that they have a much less pronounced tendency to genetic diseases, a more developed immune system and more pronounced intellectual abilities.
On the Internet you can find many photos showing husky and shepherd mixes, as well as crosses with Rottweilers, collies and even pugs. Puppies from such marriages sometimes look somewhat unexpected, which is obvious, since mixed breeds of huskies and shepherds or collies and shepherds are always a lottery, the results of which are quite difficult and sometimes impossible to guess.
Metis huskies
Some ardent defenders of blood purity condemn such breeding experiments, calling them profanation. However, one should not be too strict - perhaps there is a certain meaning in mixed breeds if the mating is done wisely. Husky and Shepherd mixes, as well as Rottweiler crosses, give reason for hope. In addition, we should not forget that dogs are living beings with a devoted heart and a need for love. They need care no matter how pure their blood is - let's remember that.
Types of crossbreeds
With a German Shepherd
Labrador and German Shepherd mixes, inheriting the best traits of their parents, are distinguished by a friendly and playful disposition, but at the same time they make very good guards.
The Labronemese sensitively guards a house or apartment, but is not characterized by increased aggressiveness or excessive vigilance.
Outwardly, such a dog may look like one of its parents, but its appearance will certainly contain exterior features of another breed. Typically, they have floppy ears, medium-length fur, and a saber-shaped tail.
With an East European Shepherd
They are similar to the previous type of mestizos, except that crosses of Labradors and “Easterns” are distinguished by their taller height and powerful physique.
Such mestizos are loyal, quite obedient and at the same time sociable. At the same time, they take their work seriously and are calmer.
With a Caucasian Shepherd
Such mixed breeds of Labrador and Caucasian, as a rule, look very large and powerful.
Their fur is quite long and thick, protecting them well from the cold.
These dogs have drooping ears, but can also be cropped. The color varies, and there may be white markings or a dark mask on the face.
It should be remembered that a crossbreed between a Labrador and a Caucasian Shepherd may have a difficult character: such a dog sometimes grows up willful, stubborn, overly distrustful of strangers and even malicious.
In order to avoid problems associated with negative character traits, a Labrador and Caucasian Shepherd dog mix needs early socialization and proper education and training.
At the same time, if you pay attention to such a pet and train it correctly, it can grow into an intelligent, moderately vigilant and brave dog.
Varieties
Husky varieties do not have many differences. In fact, the main division is made according to habitat, exterior or character traits. The types of husky dog breeds are usually classified as:
- Siberian;
- Alaskan;
- Sakhalin;
- Japanese;
- Klee Kai, or small huskies.
Siberian
Alaskan Klee Kai (mini husky): description of the dog breed
They were the ones that were bred in the Far North. Representatives have great similarity, including genetic, with wolves. The spread of the breed began at the moment when Siberian dogs came to the USA, where breeders began to work closely with them.
Dogs have a variety of shades of fur: they can be black and gray, white, red, fawn, chocolate, etc. Despite the apparent differences, all animals have a calm, friendly and kind disposition.
Note! Siberian dogs have excellent health and are almost not susceptible to genetic diseases. However, due to the characteristic blue tint of the eyes inherent in the breed, they are prone to visual ailments
Japanese
They may also be called Akita Inu. These dogs first appeared on the island of Honshu. Outwardly, this is a red husky, in size no inferior to other species. The big difference is that in ancient times they were used as watchdogs or hunting dogs.
Japanese Huskies are very similar in character to their Siberian relatives. They are calm, intelligent and easy to train. However, animals often show their owners their stubborn character and willfulness. Therefore, in the matter of education, a person has to be strict.
Japanese Husky
Alaskan
When considering all questions about huskies, the main thing is to study a large number of mestizos - a mixture of aboriginal breeds, huskies, and pointers. All these crossbreeds belong to the Alaskan husky species. Currently, this group includes all types of sled dogs.
For your information! The appearance of mestizos is in many ways similar to purebred individuals, however, in certain cases the coat will be coarser, shorter or longer. The shade of fur can also be any.
As for character, it is most often much calmer and more reserved than that of purebreds. Although a lot depends on which breed gene was included in the mestizo. Some puppies may be more mischievous, while others may be the opposite. In any case, it will be a pet that loves its owner with all its heart.
Sakhalin
One of the oldest indigenous breeds. Just like most of its relatives, it was mainly used as a sled dog. In addition to their phenomenal endurance, the dogs were also famous for their unpretentiousness. The animal could get by with just one meal during the day, consisting of dried fish.
Unfortunately, at the moment there are almost no Sakhalin dogs. Outwardly, they are very similar to ordinary huskies with one significant difference in the form of longer and thicker hair.
History and general characteristics of hybrids
Over the past few centuries, many attempts have been recorded to crossbreed a domestic dog and a freedom-loving wolf (some scientists are sure that the first took place 800 years ago). But most of them were unsuccessful. For the first time, people started talking about the wolf-dog officially only in the last century.
The crossing of a male German Shepherd and a she-wolf turned out to be successful. The latter was domesticated and grew up with people. The result was a puppy with the appearance of a German Shepherd, but some of the physical characteristics of a wolf.
For the crossing to be successful, the wolf from the pair must be accustomed to people and dogs. Otherwise, he will perceive both the first and the second as enemies. And it can even bite to death the partner offered to it (this does not depend on the gender of the animal).
If we talk about the general characteristics of the breed (or rather, all the hybrids discussed), then they turn out to be significantly smaller in size than a wolf. Thus, the maximum weight of a wolf-dog reaches the following parameters: 50 kg for a male and 40 kg for a female. Height: 60 cm for a male, 55 cm for a female. Often hybrids have a gray wolf color.
Even a white color is possible if, for example, a husky becomes the “mom” or “dad” of the wolf-dog.
All successful hybrids have a strong, massive build and strong paws. They have very powerful jaws and a wolf-like bite, which makes the animal much more dangerous than an ordinary dog.
The main difference between a wolf-dog and a simple dog is its life expectancy. Hybrids can live up to 30 years. While for dogs it is considered very rare to be even 20 years old.
Another feature of the hybrids discussed is the lack of strong attachment to the owner. They do not yearn for their previous owner and quickly get used to the new one. A keen sense of smell, high intelligence and endurance, combined with this quality, make them ideal intelligence officers.
Theory and practice of designer dog selection
The fashionable canine trend of creating designer dogs is based on two essentially similar systems of crossing unrelated subjects of the same species: outbreeding and crossbreeding. The differences between technologies are so small that the generic jargon of outcrossing is often used.
Outcrossing is the deliberate mating of individuals of dissimilar lines and breeds in order to enrich and expand the hereditary base, obtain neoplasms, and increase resistance to diseases. The “focus” of design mixes is to increase the viability of hybrids due to the inheritance of the best conditions of heterogeneous parents.
Hybridization is a very old breeding practice. The most ancient and already canonical object of such animal science is a mule, whose “father” is a donkey, and whose “mother” is a horse (if it’s the other way around, then a stallion and a donkey give birth to hinnies). As centuries-old practice has shown, hybrids are mostly sterile.
“Hybrid dogs” are the first generation obtained from crossing two different breeds. Amateur “dog design” most often produces “mule dogs”, puppies of different types that are not capable of reproduction.
International cynological associations subject designbreeding to systemic criticism and ostracism: outcrossing put on stream produces genetic garbage, a series of ugly, unviable curiosities for the needs of the market. Reputable federations of dog breeders deny recognition, registration, exhibition and reproductive activities to hybrid dogs.
Factory outbreeding is real genetic engineering: a long series of thoughtful crossings, careful culling, infusion of additional blood into hybrids in an effort to obtain a stable type that is repeated over generations.
What it looks like in the photo and dimensions
- The size of such mestizos will be approximately 50-65 cm, and their weight will be about 18-23 kg.
- The bones are square or slightly elongated, quite strong and with well-developed muscles.
- The head is wedge-shaped or in the shape of an isosceles triangle, with a moderately wide skull and a slightly smoothed transition to a pointed, but not too narrow muzzle.
- The ears are erect, triangular, and usually of medium size.
- The eyes are almond-shaped or oval, their color can be brown or blue, or different.
- The nose is usually black, but mestizos also have “snow” pigmentation, in which there are light veins on the nose.
- The neck is muscular and strong, the withers are well defined, the back is straight, the croup is slightly sloping. The chest is developed, moderately wide and deep, but not massive. The belly is tucked in, with a defined curve.
- The forelegs are straight and parallel, the hindquarters are strong and moderately muscled. The tail is of medium length, well feathered. Usually carried on the back in the form of a complete or incomplete ring, it can also hang to the side or be sickle-shaped.
The coat of Hasko Laikas is very thick and dense, with a well-developed undercoat and rough hair.
Who to choose for your pets
The difference between the behavior of representatives of these breeds is significant
It must be taken into account when choosing a pet for the family. An active, noisy family with children should consider a husky.
Playful and active, affectionate and friendly, Siberian dogs will be excellent playmates for children. Even an adult dog does not lose its puppy spontaneity and curiosity.
However, huskies can be quite stubborn and prone to running away. They are leaders by nature. Sufficient time should be devoted to raising the animal. The owner needs to be strict and consistent, to stop all attempts by the husky to show willfulness.
It is important to give your dog sufficient physical and mental exercise
The Malamute is a calm and self-possessed dog. You can rarely hear him bark, while huskies are great lovers of communication. The Malamute is indifferent to children and pets, although it does not show aggression towards them. Full of dignity, the dog will be an ideal companion on long leisurely walks.
There are also similar traits in huskies and malamutes that make dogs unsuitable for guard duty. In the history of the formation of both breeds, aggression towards humans was eradicated in dogs. Sometimes representatives of the breed were used as hunting dogs, but they are weak guard dogs.
Regardless of which breed is preferred, it is important to follow a number of rules for keeping this category of dogs:
- Both varieties belong to sled dogs, which means they need to lead an active lifestyle. Long walks with outdoor games, winter fun with pulling a sled or sled are the key to good health for pets.
- The thick coat of dogs needs to be looked after: brushed regularly, especially during the shedding period.
- Dogs are in good health, but this does not exclude regular examinations by a veterinarian.
- Animals adapt well to any feeding method and rarely suffer from allergies. Experienced breeders recommend giving preference to feeding natural meat and fish.
How to distinguish puppies
At an early age, sled dog puppies have a lot in common; the differences lie in the details of their appearance. Malamutes at the same age as husky puppies are much larger than the latter. They have a wide head with rounded ears. Babies' eyes are always brown. Husky puppies are smaller and have pointed ears. Eyes can be different colors.
But crosses of these two breeds are very difficult to distinguish. Therefore, if you want to buy a purebred animal, you should buy the baby from a nursery, where they can provide all the documents about its origin. The price for purebred huskies and malamutes ranges from 30-50 thousand rubles.
What happens when you mix a husky and a malamute?
This technique is used to get a dog that is average in temperament between these two breeds. As a result of crossing, puppies are obtained that are endowed with the strength and calmness of a Malamute and the easy, friendly disposition of a Husky. A mixed breed cannot be considered a purebred representative of the breed; such a mixture should not be allowed into further breeding.
The decision about which breed to give preference remains with the dog breeder. Having weighed the possibilities and likes, the owner does not just choose between a husky and a malamute, but lets a faithful friend and reliable companion into his life for many years.
Who is better to have
Both of these breeds are absolutely beautiful, but they are not for every dog lover. Due to the fact that they require a lot of time and the right approach, they are not worth getting for novice dog breeders. Experienced dog breeders can choose a breed based on their character and lifestyle.
Huskies are ideal for active people who love sports. They get along well with children, so they are also suitable for families. This is a charismatic dog for charismatic owners. You need to take into account that problems may arise if they are left at home alone; they may start howling and whining because they are bored.
If you need a calmer and more reserved dog, then the Malamute is the ideal option. Due to their nature, these dogs are quite skeptical of children, so they are better suited for adults. It is worth remembering that this breed is also a working breed, and you need to do a lot with it. They can play and have fun, just like Huskies, but they will do it in moderation.
Character
One of the main differences between these breeds is their bark. Huskies do not make such sounds - they only howl. You can even say this: they sing like wolves. But huskies, on the contrary, bark, which is why they got their name. True, their barking is always different, depending on the situation. But when they hunt, they behave absolutely quietly, and will only bark when they find prey.
And you can also note one more difference - endurance. Huskies have excellent physical fitness. They can easily cover long distances at high speed without being distracted by food. Laikas, intentionally bred for transport purposes, are also hardy, but not as hardy as huskies. They usually transport not too heavy loads and only over short distances.
And with its help, all issues with the outside world are resolved, for example, relationships with other family members or pets. In addition, they clearly have such character traits as love of freedom, phlegmatism and independence.
Huskies, on the contrary, are very loving. They treat any person with all the warmth, even strangers. They are believed to become attached to people almost instantly and treat them very well. However, they do not have guard instincts, so, unfortunately, they are no defenders.
The interesting thing is that when these breeds are mixed, it turns out that the puppy inherits only the best qualities from its parents. They have great personalities, adapt well to living with people and serve them well. Husky-husky crossbreeds are quite easy to train and quickly remember everything. They always show loyalty and treat children with all tenderness.
Mestizos are more similar in appearance to huskies. Most crossbred offspring appear with a blue eye tint. But there is a different palette of shades. If you put in more effort, you can get a dog with heavenly eye color and black fur. In addition, it is possible to breed an animal of a bright red color. Having received a red offspring, a real dog breeder will be happy with this news, but it is better to keep it not in a city apartment, but in a large house with a plot. But those individuals that are more tamed to people will become great friends, living in apartments.
But before you buy a mestizo, you need to accept the fact that not all babies receive only positive qualities. Of course, there may be different options. Therefore, it is worth observing how the puppy behaves, and only then make a decision.
Mixes with large and medium dogs
Among the hybrids where huskies were crossed with large dogs, the following should be highlighted.
Shepherd and Husky
A dog from such large parents will inherit its size; in addition, the pet will be a short-haired animal, which greatly simplifies its maintenance in the home. The puppies will inherit an active and playful disposition from their northern ancestor, so you will need to take the mixed breed for regular walks in the fresh air. As for the German Shepherd, it will transfer its strength and developed intelligence to the hybrid, which will be an undeniable advantage when training a pet.
In terms of appearance, it will be difficult to predict which features will be dominant, but in most cases the dogs will have blue eyes and a color reminiscent of the “German”.
Golden Retriever and Husky Mix
As a rule, the Siberian subspecies is crossed, and the cross-bred animals are called rehaskis. Animals will have a balanced disposition; pets are very obedient. The result of crossing in terms of exterior will be a dog with a predominant external resemblance to a retriever, so the color of the pet will be in light colors.
Akita inu with husky
In animals, in terms of exterior, the genes of the first breed of dogs will dominate. In terms of character, pets are characterized as purposeful, in some cases even stubborn, four-legged friends of humans, which will not always be beneficial. A mixed breed can inherit certain facial features from a husky. Also, from the northern ancestor, the hybrid will receive pronounced nanny instincts.
Labrador and husky
Externally, an adult pet will strongly resemble its wild ancestor - the wolf, except for the exterior; the similarity can also be seen in the character of the animals obtained by crossing these two breeds of dogs
It will be extremely important for your pet to occupy a leading position; any attempts to show disrespect can cause aggression on his part. Such a mestizo will require mandatory training, however, in terms of training and education, a strict owner must demonstrate goodwill
Dogs require active and long walks and games.
Shar Pei and Husky mix
Metis stands out for its unusual exterior with a predominance of Chinese genes. The hybrid is also notable for its quality that it will be almost impossible to predict the dog’s color in advance. Pets stand out for their high intellectual qualities and are friendly towards humans, younger family members and other pets. From the husky, the hybrid inherited the need for long walks and getting new experiences.
Husky and chow chow
In appearance, the mestizo resembles its Chinese parent, this also applies to the color of the coat and voluminous coat. The dog's muzzle resembles a forest animal. From a husky, animals will take light eye color, height that exceeds the established standards for a bear dog, as well as the outline of spots on the fur coat. The animals are quite friendly in nature and get along well with children. However, hybrids require professional training.
Mestizos Laikas
Such a mixed breed is considered the most successful option, since the animals will turn out to be natural hunters and watchmen. However, pets will be characterized by some selfishness in behavior, as well as hyperactivity. These dogs are recommended for families with small children. The only conditions for keeping a hybrid are to provide it with suitable living conditions. Animals kept in an enclosure will need to have a shaded area so that the dog has the opportunity to avoid overheating during the summer months.
Hybrid of Husky and Malamute
They are very strong and hardy animals, so pets are often used in various competitions. Such dogs are considered loyal and loyal companions and are easy to train. In addition to the above hybrids, there are huskies crossed with Rottweiler and Doberman. The mixed-breed Dalmantine is popular, northern dogs are found with breeds such as the Samoyed, there is a hybrid of a husky and a pit bull, a mixed breed with an Alabai, a bulldog, and Stafford, Shiba Inu, and beagle are used for crossing.
English and American Spaniels
It is from these two main breeds that wonderful mestizos originate.
According to rumors, the Phoenicians were the first to bring spaniels to Europe, and the animals themselves received their name from the word “spani,” which translates as “rabbit.” These dogs really resemble a rabbit with their floppy ears. Only in England was the breed officially recognized, calling it “Cocker Spaniel”. Subsequently, more and more new varieties of breeds appeared, including the popular American spaniel. The original breed has changed both in appearance and in the way it is cared for.
The boy spaniel is a short dog, reaching 40 cm at the withers. Girls are even shorter - they do not exceed 38 cm. They do not differ much in weight - about 14 kg for both males and females. The color does not vary much: there are red, brown and black, as well as a mixture of these three colors.
The Cocker Spaniel breed is a very healthy breed and such a muscular build requires excellent nutrition and long walks. At the very beginning of breeding, the dogs were intended as an aid during the hunt to help the horsemen collect shot game from the ground. Therefore, already at the genetic level, these are strong, energetic and hardy dogs. Their skills in grasping game are determined by the structure of their massive jaw.
The hunter's features are visible in everything: strong bones, all the lines are sharp and angular, as if outlined. The eyes are oval in shape, with pigmented eyelids. The neck is always straight, the posture is clear. And of course, the famous hanging ears, narrow at the base, widening towards the bottom, rounded.
The United States gave the breed a national flavor as soon as spaniels arrived in the “Land of the Free.” The American Spaniel mix has long hair, which at exhibition events they especially like to comb as much as possible, the eyes are no longer oval, but round, and the muzzle is short.
What is the breed standard
A dog breed standard, including a Labrador, is a set of characteristics and physical attitudes for an animal that must be preserved for the purity of the breed and the health of the breed.
The standard was approved in 1987 for two varieties of breeds - American and English Labrador. The standard includes not only the exterior, but also the characteristics of the dog’s temperament.
In dog breeding, it is customary to focus on the English standard of the Labrador breed, because it was adopted somewhat earlier than the American one.
The American breed standard is not much different from the English one, this mainly concerns the temperament of the dogs - the “Americans” are more active than the “English”.
Maintenance and care
There are no special features in caring for this mestizo.
They are basic:
- You need to brush your dog once every two weeks;
- There is no need to bathe often. Once a month is enough, but from the Labrador the breed inherited a love of water;
- Trim nails in a timely manner;
- Clean your ears and wipe your eyes once a week;
- Lots of activity and physical activity - without it, the dog literally goes crazy.
Of course, it may also be that you will have to make special adjustments and experimentally find out which lifestyle is suitable for your pet. It all depends on how the genes are formed, because, as already mentioned, Labrador and Husky are different in temperament and purpose.
Your dog might be a great couch potato to go jogging with. It may also be that you have to spend a lot of time outside with your pet to meet your pet's exercise needs.
Popular Labrador mixes
The most popular and in demand today is the Labrador and Husky mix. This amazing artificially bred breed is extremely beautiful. The dog takes its whitish, expressive, typically northern eyes from the husky, and its body and color from the Labrador. In this case, the pet’s fur may be somewhat uneven and spotted. Sometimes they have different eyes: one is light blue and the other is brown.
- The character of such dogs is generally moderate, although sometimes their somewhat stern disposition, taken from the husky, can still slip through in everyday behavior.
- Such four-legged pets are smart, logic prevails in them in every action (except for games). They are also responsive, quite friendly, and attached to their owner. They can become aggressive when approaching or facing danger. They are quite gentle and patient, find a common language with children, love to play at any age, are active and sometimes noisy.
- Labrador mixes and huskies have approximately the same set of qualities - both visual and behavioral. Externally, they usually have a light color, and characteristic pointed ears that are raised up for the husky. The character is moderate, very active. These dogs are excellent for hunting. Negative qualities may include typically “barking” willfulness, touchiness and independence. However, the typical qualities of a Labrador can soften and neutralize the morals of the Far North.
Mixed breeds of Labrador Retrievers and Shepherd Dogs are considered very remarkable in terms of breeding. As you know, the German Shepherd has a set of qualities for which this breed is famous throughout the world. First of all, it is the mind. These four-legged friends are extremely curious, vigilant, brave, confident in themselves and their abilities.
- They are wholeheartedly devoted to their only owner. Moreover, if a puppy ends up in a large family, he, as a rule, chooses the owner on his own.
- It is not at all necessary that the owner will be the husband or child to whom you decide to give the dog. It is quite possible that she will choose you as her “leader”.
- Shepherds are keenly aware of the temperament of the people around them. And as soon as one of them gives slack, the authority in the dog’s eyes melts away before our eyes. However, once a person has tamed a pet, he will remain faithful to it until the end of his life.
- From Labrador, such mestizos also take characteristic leading traits - tenderness, kindness, and sociability. The result is something like an “ideal” dog.
Even if you have a pet with the best possible set of personal qualities, do not forget how important it is to raise it correctly. Any dog can become a real master for you if you do not position yourself as its leader
The dog must certainly feel your strength, inner core, dominance over him. Otherwise, you risk raising a completely uncontrollable, aggressive and inadequate over-aged puppy. And remember that you are responsible for those you have tamed!
May your new pet bring you only happiness!
Labrador personality traits
To choose the right Labrador puppy, you need to evaluate not only the exterior, but also the temperament: all retrievers are characterized by goodwill, curiosity, passion for games, and easygoing behavior. The dog should not exhibit aggressive behavior or excessive timidity - these are definitely disqualifying faults. Such a dog cannot be sold; it can only be given to a person who will purposefully correct its behavior and provide special education. Choose a puppy who behaves actively, is keenly interested in the world around him and you, and enthusiastically plays with his littermates.
How to tell a purebred husky from a crossbreed?
In light of the active breeding of husky hybrids, it is extremely important for breeders when purchasing a puppy to have an understanding of how to distinguish a purebred dog from a mixed breed. Mixing of breeds can occur both in one generation and can be traced in several generations, since some matings are not at all planned by the owner
When buying a four-legged friend, you should pay attention to its cost. As a rule, mixed breeds will be much cheaper than purebred dogs
Sometimes such animals without a pedigree can simply be offered as a gift. Such situations will help a potential buyer understand the situation. Metis, in light of the inheritance of many traits from different parents, can be distinguished by a rather complex character. Therefore, the breeder is recommended to observe the puppy he likes, and also, if possible, get to know the animal’s parents.
However, only a genetic test can reliably determine that a pet is purebred; otherwise, the buyer can rely on the external characteristics of the animal, as well as the documentation provided by the nursery
The breeder should pay attention to the size of the animal, however, at an early age it will be quite difficult to determine whether the dog meets the standards. As a rule, a small puppy can grow into a big dog and vice versa
The main characteristics of the Husky breed are as follows.
- Animals stand out among their relatives by their “voice.” So, it is typical for the breed not to bark, but to howl. Moreover, this applies to all emotions – both positive and negative.
- Not all mestizos will have an innate love for children; huskies are excellent nannies, so they will try to accompany children everywhere, if there are any in the family.
- Huskies are unlikely to be good guards; as for mixed breeds with outbred animals, they, as a rule, have this instinct more developed.
- Purebred Siberian dogs do not have a specific odor. Because animals clean their fur on their own.
- Since the breed is positioned as a sled dog, a feature of such dogs will be strong limbs. Mestizos may not have this exterior feature.
- The main characteristic of the breed is eye color. Huskies are characterized by mirror-blue pupils.
To learn how to buy a husky so that in six months it does not turn into a mongrel, watch the video presented.
Keeping puppies at home
Spaniel mixes are always positive and playful, happy to have owners and small family members. They love communication and get along with almost everyone.
When it comes to caring, you need to follow a few simple rules, and then keeping such breeds will only bring you joy.
The peculiar structure of the body leads these puppies to frequent problems with the ears - otitis media and hearing loss are not uncommon phenomena here, and therefore careful care is required for the ears to avoid rubbing, scratching and swelling. You need to constantly clean your ears, wipe your ears with a cloth with a bactericidal solution or even just water, wiping them dry. The coat must be constantly washed and combed diligently - this also applies to the ears, since falling hair can get into the ears.
Dogs require frequent and long walks. Not all owners are ready for this. The musculature of these dogs requires sports, activity, constant movement and games.
Nutrition should be complete, vitamins and minerals taken into account
You need to purchase a bowl for both food and water, which should be available at all times, because both the puppy and the adult pet are always active.
It is important to visit the veterinarian promptly for routine examinations and vaccinations, as it is very important to monitor the animal’s hearing and vision.
The collar should not be chosen tight, but according to the size of the neck, since often the dog can tug on the leash out of emotion and cause inconvenience to itself: choking itself and rubbing its neck.
You can learn how to toilet train a dog by watching the video below.
Main breeds that visually resemble wolves
Besides wolf-dogs, there are some breeds that do not have wolf ancestors. However, the features of external similarity are obvious.
Alaskan Malamute
This is an aboriginal dog, whose homeland is indicated in the name. Used as a sled. Brief description of Malamute:
- height – 58-64 cm;
- weight – 34-39 kg;
- thick dense fur of a characteristic “wolf” color;
- a large head with triangle ears, a black nose and expressive eyes.
Important! It is impossible to keep such dogs in an apartment; they need free space and active long walks.
Siberian Husky
This is one of the oldest breeds, bred by the Chukchi as a sled dog and later improved by breeders. The most memorable feature in the description of huskies is their amazing blue eyes.
The breed was recognized in 1966 and is distinguished by its good nature, good health, and stubbornness. This is a born leader and must be kept behind a fence and under supervision, otherwise there is a high risk of escape.
A charming creature with blue eyes, Siberian Huskies, captivate at first sight
Wolfdog of Saarloos
This is a little-known animal in Russia, a direct descendant of the wolf and the German shepherd. It is similar to its predatory ancestor in its saber tail, elongated muzzle and characteristic color of coarse guard hair. Not the easiest pet to keep, so for a long time it was on the verge of extinction. However, in 1962 it received official recognition.
Northern Inuit
This is an artificially bred breed, a mixture of aboriginal breeds, including the Inuit Laika. In appearance it resembles a wolf, in character it is more like a wolfhound
This animal is not prone to caution; it is ready to challenge even an opponent that is superior in strength.
Important! The brutal wolf appearance of these dogs is surprisingly combined with the behavior of a true intellectual
Kunming wolf dog
Also called Kunming dog, literally translated - Kunming wolf. The homeland is China. Refers to factory breeds of mixed origin. In temperament and behavior they are more reminiscent of German shepherds than wolves. They are quite obedient and will not enter a room without obtaining permission from the owner. Often used as guards and watchdogs.
Italian lupo
This is the pride of Italy, a dog obtained by crossing a shepherd and a wolf. At home, the breeding of these animals is under strict government control. This is a large, but not fat dog with a massive build. Very strong, resilient and unpretentious.
Czechoslovakian Wolfdog
This is a descendant of a predatory animal and a German shepherd, in which a wild, menacing appearance is intertwined with the devotion and intelligence of a “German”. Unlike some other varieties, it does not differ in large size. Weight – about 25 kg.
At first glance, it is very difficult to distinguish this dog from a real wolf
Husky mix
This is a very unpredictable dog with a difficult temperament, since its ancestors - a stubborn husky and a predatory wolf - endowed the animal with difficult genetics. The pet is very distrustful, wary of strangers, but captivates its owners with stunning blue eyes.
Greenland dog
The oldest sled dog, a representative of the Spitz. It is distinguished by its bright, recognizable appearance and independence. They are capable of making decisions, but cannot unquestioningly obey the will of the owner.
Utonagan
This is a cross between a German Shepherd, a Malamute and a Husky. The fact that one of the ancestors of this artificially created breed is the Indian wolf is nothing more than a myth.
Charming wolf-like hybrid has nothing to do with the gray predator
Despite the absence of the blood of a wild ancestor, the utonagan acquired a characteristic appearance. At the same time, the animal’s character is positive; it is a very sociable and good-natured dog.
These are wolf dogs - amazing animals, each of which has a unique character, unusual appearance and its own manner of behavior. Keeping a semi-predator is not easy, so only experienced dog breeders choose wolf-dog pets.
https://youtube.com/watch?v=4oocNfKqxic
Features of the appearance of the breed
British Longhair cat: pros and cons of the breed, photos of kittens + living conditions and feeding nuances
The formation of the Husky breed took place in the 30s of the last century; it was during this period that the animals were officially registered by canine organizations. Dogs of this breed were bred in Siberia, where the animals were used to move through the snow in sleds. Huskies were also in demand in Canada, Greenland and Alaska. In order to improve the characteristics of dogs, representatives of this breed were crossed with huskies and wolves. Based on some data, the genus of northern dogs includes Shar Pei, Finnish Spitz, and Greenland dog.
The result of the scientists’ work was the appearance of animals with an incredibly attractive exterior and disposition; in addition, their four-legged comrades stand out for their survival, thanks to which they are practically not afraid of harsh climatic conditions.
In the mid-20th century, animals were brought to Europe, where they began to be used as indispensable assistants in search and rescue operations. In the USSR, such dogs almost ceased to exist, however, several animals were bought from the Chukchi, which was the impetus for the revival of the breed. Today there are several varieties of huskies, which are united by exterior similarities and behavioral characteristics. There are four main subspecies:
- Siberian;
- Alaskan;
- Sakhalin;
- Klee Kai (mini husky).
Also, husky hybrids with other breeds, of which there are more than two dozen, are in demand today as pets. Large and small dog breeds are used for crossbreeding.
Crossbreed options
To achieve the development of a new breed, breeders purposefully engage in crossing different types of animals. But more often such a union occurs by accident, when they did not keep track of the purebred dog. At an older age, it is easier to distinguish a mestizo from his parents.
For mating, they choose a boxer in the hope of getting a bodyguard dog, or a corgi if they want to have a cute baby, but still, with optimal mixing, the animals should be approximately the same build.
- With Alabai. Dogs of these breeds interbreed well, as they have a similar structure, so you can meet them quite often. The thick coat of the mestizo requires regular brushing and special shampoo.
- With a mongrel. Such mating occurs randomly, and it is impossible to predict the appearance of the offspring. Mixed breeds will receive their sizes from their parents.
- With a husky. Visually, puppies can have qualities from each breed. They are beige, brown or black in color, but are almost never white, like Samoyed huskies. They have elongated snouts with a scissor bite. The ears can stand up like a husky or droop like a Labrador, it all depends on the dominant genes. Lykodors have a smart, friendly look that can immediately win you over.
- With a shepherd. A cross between these breeds is very popular, since each parent gives the puppy its best qualities. Externally, the dogs also look great. Most often, Labronemese have medium-length fur with a black color. Mixed breeds usually have floppy Labrador ears.
- With a pit bull. Pitbulls are rarely crossed with Labradors: they are afraid to pass on the aggression gene to the puppies. Mixed breeds get the size and personality of a Labrador, but there are exceptions.
- With a poodle. Labradoodle (cobberdog) is the most popular hybrid today. Such dogs make excellent guides, endlessly loving their owner and helping him in everything. It is believed that mixed breeds from poodles received hypoallergenic qualities of wool; they can be kept by people suffering from allergies. These dogs are often owned by families with children, as they make excellent nannies. A puppy can inherit the length, color and type of coat from either parent.
- With a Rottweiler. The Labrador's strong bone structure bears some similarities to that of the Rottweiler. But puppies that are a cross between these breeds are not popular today. The absolute opposite of the parents' characters makes it possible to get an unpredictable result. To breed a non-aggressive, flexible hybrid, more than one generation of dogs should be worked through by crossing.
- With a spaniel. This union produces beautiful puppies that grow to be the size of a Labrador. Mestizos have the kindest expression on their faces. They have mischievous eyes and floppy ears. They look like both of their parents.
- With staff. Mestizos are stocky, short in stature with a strong muscular build. Staff is often discernible in the dog’s appearance, especially by the location of the eyes and the shape of the forehead. But the nose is elongated, like a Labrador, and the coat is slightly longer than that of a Staff.
- With a dachshund. This is a rare and amazing mixture of animals. The appearance of mestizos is dominated by Labrador genes, but the short legs are inherited from the dachshund.
- With a husky. Labski is one of the most popular crossbreeds; she has a lot of the appearance of a husky: a wonderful face, often blue or even multi-colored eyes, but her ears hang like a Labrador. Puppies with erect ears are less common. Mixed breeds take the color and body shape of a Labrador.
- With Shar Pei. Breeders rarely combine Shar Peis with Labradors. Although the mestizos look very cute, they are similar in appearance to a Labrador, only with folds. Muzzles decorated with jowls look especially attractive. The size of the mestizo is average between the two breeds.
Detailed description of the characteristics of mestizos
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There are many varieties of mestizo breeds, differing from each other both in appearance and in character and behavioral characteristics.
With a German Shepherd
A cross between a Husky and a German Shepherd is the most popular and has several names: German Husky, Siberian Shepherd, Shepherd Husky and Gerberian Shepski. The last name is the most common.
The initial goal that the breeders tried to achieve when breeding this hybrid was a service dog adapted to the conditions of the Far North. It was never achieved. Externally, a mixture of husky and shepherd looks like this:
- the coat is thick, dense with a pronounced undercoat, brightly colored;
- eyes are blue or multi-colored;
- the structure is powerful, but without the sloping croup characteristic of the Germans.
Interesting! A cross between a Husky and a German Shepherd does not strive to serve its owner unquestioningly, like a German, and is not capable of moving long distances. The mestizo did not adopt these parental qualities.
Husky and German Shepherd mix
With a wolf
A mixture of a purebred husky and a wolf is called a wolfop or wolf. They are larger than a dog, but not as big as a wolf.
- height at withers is 65-75 cm;
- the head, paws and body are shaped like a wolf;
- Husky color, blue eyes often come from this breed.
Their character is completely unpredictable. They do not become attached to their owner. Training animals is very problematic. The dog does not recognize strangers at all.
Important! Volskis should not be fed dry food under any circumstances. Even premium brands are not suitable
They require exclusively natural food. They must have the opportunity to constantly drink clean water; they will need a lot of it.
With a pit bull
A Husky and Pitbull mix is called a Pitsky. This is one of the most popular mixed breeds. They are beautiful, smart and good-natured.
External description of the breed:
- average height, at the withers up to 55 cm;
- the body is lighter than that of a pit bull, and with less developed muscles;
- the ears are erect, cropped by breeders in childhood;
- eyes are most often blue, but brown, amber, olive and heterochromic options are acceptable;
- The color is varied, but there is often a light mask on the face.
The character of these pets is at the same time good-natured, simple, and very playful and capricious. They can easily run away from home, so you need to keep a close eye on them.
Husky/Pitbull mix
With a pug
Such a cross is not a designer one and is not purposefully bred. But as a result of accidental mating, the birth of cute doggies is possible:
- the appearance is almost completely borrowed from the pug, with the exception of size;
- the height is average between a short husky and a fairly tall pug;
- the head is round in shape, the muzzle is wide, upturned;
- ears can be either drooping or erect;
- eye color brown or blue;
- the coat is thick and short, color like that of a husky;
- tail - ring.
Interesting! Although this breed is not purposefully bred, it is quite common and even received a separate name - hag or hagski (the second name for the pug is pag).
Hybrid of Husky and Malamute
A hybrid that is a mixed breed of Husky and Malamute is called an Alaskan. They are bred for a specific purpose: these dogs are universal sled dogs.
The dogs are more powerful and larger than huskies, their hair is longer and thicker. Eye color can be amber, blue, heterochromic.
Outwardly, they are very reminiscent of a wolf, they are almost impossible to distinguish from each other. However, the character of Alaskans is calm, reasonable, and sometimes a little phlegmatic. A distinctive feature is high intelligence.
Mixed Welsh Corgi and Husky
This is a breed not recognized by international and Russian standards, called corgi-husky or horgi. There are standards of appearance for her:
- the body is long, the legs are short;
- short height up to 40 cm, average build, weight about 16 kg;
- the coat is thick, with a well-defined undercoat, and can be of absolutely any color, including spotted and multi-colored;
- Eye color is most often brown, heterochromia and small blotches of blue are possible.
Horgis have inherited all the best qualities of corgis and huskies. These are very cute dogs with a cheerful, good-natured disposition, suitable for indoor conditions.
Jack Russell Terrier and Husky
This is an extremely rare species, which looks more like terriers, but behaves like both owners at the same time.