Tricolor cat. Description, features, signs and breeds of tricolor cats

Cats of different colors all over the world brighten up people's lives, and all nations are united by one opinion: tri-colored or, as they also say, three-haired cats are reputed to be the messengers of wealth and good luck. If a tricolor kitten shows up at home, you shouldn’t give it up. After all, in America such kittens are called “money bags”, the Arabs say that a tricolor cat will protect your home from fire, and in Japan a three-haired cat is a talisman. It is not for nothing that English sailors take the tricolor on their ships, because they believe that with them they are not in danger of shipwreck.

Description and features

When nature dyes a cat's fur, it does things differently. Maybe the cat's hair is not dyed at all, then the cat becomes pure white. Can use two colors: black and orange. They are part of melanin, a chemical compound that colors wool. Mixing the black and orange components of melanin gives all the different colors of cats.

Black pigment often gives rise to its derivatives: brown, blue, purple, etc. Orange pigment can manifest itself as red, red, cream colors. Not only the colors are varied, but also their geometric implementation. A solid color is possible, it is called solid. Cat stripes and circles give a color called tabby. In this version, each hair is partially colored in one or another color.

A tortoiseshell color is often found - black and orange (red, red) spots of uncertain shape throughout the body. When tortoiseshell is placed on a white background, the resulting color combination is called calico. This name comes from the name of calico fabric, invented in India, the city of Calicut (now called Kozhikode).

Animals with this color are often called simply: tricolor cats. The color scheme is often called tricolor. The names don't end there. Often the tricolor color is called patchwork, calico, brindle. Spots of three colors fit into colors in which a white background predominates:

harlequin - the white background should occupy 5/6 of the total area;

van - spots in small quantities may be present on the head and tail, the rest of the animal is pure white.

In addition, the colored spots may have a pattern typical of a tabby. That is, the color is tricolor tabby. Owners consider tricolor cats to be especially affectionate, trusting, and playful. Positive character traits are noticeable not because of the colored spots on the cat’s fur, but because of the attitude of the owners towards the animals. All misdeeds of a creature that brings good luck and prosperity to the house will seem like a slight prank, a manifestation of playfulness.

Chartreuse

This breed was developed back in the Middle Ages by French Carthusian monks. It was used to rid monasteries of rodents. Chartreuse have a strong hunting instinct and are excellent at catching mice.

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Chartreuse has a soft, loving and calm character. This is an excellent companion cat. She is silent, only occasionally attracting attention to herself with a delicate meow. She should not be left alone with small animals, especially rodents.

Calico cat breeds

The patches of three colors on an animal's fur are not a characteristic of one or more breeds. special breed of calico cat . These can be any purebred or outbred cats. Considering the fame of cats with the Calico color, breeders are directing their efforts to consolidate this trait.

Unfortunately or fortunately, the appearance of a cat with spots of white, black and orange is a random event and not very common. Most breed standards allow the Calico color. This is first of all:

shorthaired British and American cats;
bobtails, Kuril and Japanese;
Persian and Siberian cats;
Manx;
Maine Coon;
masquerade cats;
Turkish van;
and others.

In all cases, it looks fresh and original. Especially in Persian, Siberian and other long-haired cats. In some cases, the edges of the spots are blurred, as if created with watercolor paint. Short-haired tricolor cats in the photo with this color look very elegant.

American Wirehair

The breed arose in the 1960s as a result of an accidental mutation. It has a coarse coat that does not shed as much as other cats. These pets adapt well to different conditions and rarely get sick.

The American Wirehair cat is a balanced and affectionate animal. She loves to play and is great with children. In our country this breed is extremely rare.

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Signs

Everyone reacts the same way to a black cat that gets in the way of a person. It’s better to go back, go around the place where the cat ran, otherwise there will be no way. With a calico cat it's the other way around. If such an animal comes across to a person, expect good luck, you will soon be lucky, especially in matters related to money. The sign is old, tested, and works flawlessly.

When it comes to signs associated with cats, one of the first to come to mind is the belief that the cat should be the first to enter a new house and look around. She will bring peace to your home and deal with otherworldly forces.

If the cat is tricolor, then along with well-being, good luck and luck will settle in the house. A cat with a patchwork color living in the house is a source of luck. People did not limit themselves to a generalized statement.

The luck that a cat brings is detailed by color:

orange spots are responsible for wealth,
black spots are aimed at fighting dark otherworldly forces,
white color governs kindness and purity of thoughts.

Signs of tricolor cats often take on specific forms:

a patchwork cat protects the house in which it lives from fire;
a Calico cat that came into the house by chance and strayed is a harbinger of an imminent wedding;
a tricolor animal crossing the path of the wedding procession is a sure sign of a happy, large marriage;
a calico cat with blue eyes had a special function - it protected family members from the evil eye, gossip and slander;
a calico cat portends a person receiving good news, in the direction in which it is drawn;
A wart rubbed with the tip of a Calico cat's tail should, according to knowledgeable people, soon disappear.

Japan is a country with a unique culture. Signs and beliefs associated with cats are not uncommon; they are certainly believed in even in our century. may not always live in the house But every Japanese wants to get their piece of luck from her. For this occasion, there is a porcelain figurine - a cat with a raised paw.

His name sounds like Maneki-neko. The color is mostly white, with black and orange spots. This money cat is found in offices, shops, apartments, ensuring the financial well-being of employees, visitors and residents. The Japanese act rationally: instead of an animal that requires care, they acquire its porcelain embodiment.

Ancient times

This is interesting! Since ancient times, people have believed in the supernatural abilities of cats. Depending on the color, different mystical functions were attributed to mustachioed household members.

It was believed that cats:

whites are the guardians of peace and tranquility in the family;
redheads are guarantors of household prosperity;
blacks are reliable defenders from dark forces.

Bi-colored cats were considered a double treasure because they were believed to increase happiness and success.

Three-colored purrs, according to the ancestors, had the greatest mystical power and carried out triple service, ensuring peace, harmony and well-being in the family.

Only cats or cats can be tri-colored

If you come across a calico-colored animal on the way, with a 99.9% probability we can say that it is a cat, that is, a female. Calico cats are a rare phenomenon. The connection between color and the sex of the animal itself seems surprising. Scientists cannot yet explain why nature realized the opportunity to be painted in three colors for cats, but rejected it for cats.

Genetics explains this fact, but does not reveal the natural design. The cells of the male body are equipped with X and Y chromosomes, while female cells have two X chromosomes. It is the X chromosomes that determine which pigment will manifest itself in the color of the cat. The orange color comes from the pigment pheomelanin, the black color from eumelanin.

The X chromosome can only activate one pigment: either orange or black. The female has two X chromosomes, one can give rise to orange, the other - black pigment. Males have one X chromosome, which means the color of the spots can also be one: black or orange.

There are exceptions. Sometimes males are born with an XXY set of chromosomes (the so-called Klinefelter syndrome). Such males can become tricolored. Or have a two-tone, tortoiseshell color. Very few tricolor males are born. In addition, due to the presence of two X chromosomes, they do not produce offspring.

In everyday life, it is not necessary to remember the names of pigments, which chromosomes store the genes responsible for cat color. It is enough to know that only cats are full tricolor . Cats with the same color are flawed: there are very few of them, and they cannot give birth.

If a breeder plans to breed cats with patchwork colors, he will have to become more familiar with the basics of genetics and the peculiarities of the appearance of tricolor spots. After which the idea of breeding tri-colored short-haired or long-haired animals will come to naught. The good thing about tricolor cats is that it is impossible to predict their birth.

Nutrition

The diet of a tricolor cat should be balanced and include meat, fish, boiled vegetables, dry food, and dairy products.

Meat. Preference should be given to lean beef, rabbit, and lamb. Pork is not very healthy for cats. A few words should be said about the bird. So, for example, before serving chicken meat, you should check that there are no bones in it. Bird bones are quite fragile, and if a cat chews on a hollow bone, there is a risk of injury to the digestive tract from its fragments before it is digested in the stomach. In addition, poultry meat can cause an allergic reaction in some cases. Cats can eat offal. It is best to give meat to your pet in the form of minced meat, after freezing it or subjecting it to boiling water. It can be included in the diet in its raw form, just like offal.
Fish. Cats have always been famous for their love for this product, but its benefits should not be exaggerated. It is optimal to feed your tailed pet no more than 3 times a week. It can be any fish - from river to ocean. The serving size should be commensurate with the size of the pet. If it is a small fish, it can be given whole, its bones will not become a hindrance, if it is large, it should be cut into several parts. The backbone and large bones should be removed from large fish as they may harm the cat.
Dairy products. Some of them can cause individual intolerance in animals, so when introducing a new product you should monitor the reaction to it. For cats, the fat content of milk in its various types should not exceed 9%.
Vegetables. A high content of vitamins is simply necessary for cats. Among the vegetables that can be given to tailed friends are carrots, cabbage, greens, zucchini, and cucumbers. It will be difficult to eat them raw, so they are boiled, finely chopped or grated, mixed with minced meat.

What to name a tricolor cat

When deciding what to name a tricolor cat , owners are guided by several motives:

Associations caused by the color of a cat. In this section, the name Chubais is the leader among cats with large red spots.
The first manifestations of character in a kitten. Often this is Sonya, Shustrik, Marsik (warlike kitten), Beda (in the sense of troublesome).
Events or circumstances due to which the kitten appeared in the house. For example, Prize, Winter, Storm, Gift, Chief.
Most often, a kitten is named spontaneously.

The names for tricolor cats differ little from the names of animals of other colors. The entire list of popular calico cat names looks impressive.

Ava, Agata, Aya, Agnia, Aida, Anita, Anka, Ariadne, Ars, Artem, Astra;
Barbie, Basya, Bella, Black, Lingonberry, Borya, Bob, Betty, Bertha, Bambi, Buka, Storm;
Varna, Vanda, Varya, Vasilisa, Cornflower, Vasya, Venus, Viola, Willy, Vlasta, Vesta, Volya;
Galya, Glafira, Glasha, Hera, Greta, Glafira, Gloria, Gerta, Golub;
Dio, Gina, Julie, Deutsche, Dekabrina;
Eva, Evdokinia, Elizabeth, Efim;
Zhanna, Julia, Zhuzha, Georges;
Zlata, Zimka, Zarya, Zarina, Beast;
Ivanna, Isabella, Jonah, Isolde, Ipa, Isis, Irma, Iskra;
Capa, Drop. Coco, Carolina, Clara, Constance, Cleo, Ksyunya;
Lana, Lesya, Lina, Lu, Lulu, Lilu, Lina, Lily, Lilia;
Mavra, Mara, Mars, Marusya, Maggi, Magda, Madeleine, Malvinka, Margot, Martha, Marfa, Matilda, Matryoshka, Mila, Milana, Milya, Mimi, Mia, Molly, Muse, Mura;
Nana, Nata, Nessie, Nelly, Nefertiti, Ninel, Nina, Novella, Nora, Note, Nochka, Nate, Nyusha, Nyasha;
Ori, Octava, Oktyabrina, Olympia, Osya;
Pavlina, Panna, Paula, Panda, Praskovya, Panochka, Pans;
Rada, Rimma, Rosa, Ruslan;
Solomeya, Svoboda, North, Severina, Serafima, Sendy, Simon, Sophia, Susanna, Suzy, Susan, Styopa;
Taiga, Tasha, Tosha, Trisha, Taira, Tess;
Ulya, Ustya;
Faina, Fanya, Fina, Fima, Fiona, Frau, Felicia, Flora;
Eureka, Elsa, Emma, Eric;
Julia, Juno, Utah, Yuna;
Yarik, Yars.

High-breed kittens go to the owner's house with a name, which is formed according to special rules. The first letter is the same for all kittens of the same litter. The nickname must contain the name of the nursery or the name of the breeder. Some nurseries assign a word (toponym, surname, title, etc.) to themselves, which serves as an integral part of the nicknames of all kittens.

In the case of a kitten of high origin, the owner has to think about how to shorten the name to make it simpler and more memorable. The kitten quickly learns its name; it is advisable that it has no more than three syllables, then there will be no problems with memorization.

Havana brown

This breed is the result of crossing Siamese and black domestic cats. The Havana Brown has a chocolate-colored coat and expressive green eyes.

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These cats become very attached to their owners and can sometimes be obsessive. The Havana Brown is highly intelligent. She enjoys mental games like food puzzles.

Why do you dream about a tricolor cat?

The appearance of a calico cat in a dream is not always interpreted as the onset of happy, successful times. Much depends on the mise-en-scène. Unlike reality, the spotted creature that appeared in the kingdom of Morpheus does not make a person a priori lucky, but makes him think.

A dream in which a calico cat scratches near the door foreshadows for men a meeting with a woman who should please them. But this woman's intentions may not be entirely benign. The old established life order may change not for the better. For women, such a dream indicates an imminent clash with a rival.

After a dream in which a calico cat lies on a person’s body, it is a good idea to consult a doctor. Pay close attention to your health, listen to the organs on which the cat lies down.

There are dreams in which a cat with a calico color rubs at a person’s feet. In this case, it is impossible to avoid conflicts with someone close to you. If in a dream you were able to discern which color prevails in a cat’s fur, you can predict the nature of the disagreement. With the predominant color red (orange), the opponent will be cunning and two-faced. If black takes over, the opponent will be rude but straightforward.

Character

These cute creatures have an affectionate, loyal and flexible character. They get along well with all family members, other pets and even dogs. But at the same time they are very stubborn and invariably achieve what they want. Therefore, prohibiting a stubborn person from doing anything is a useless exercise. She will still achieve her goal.

With strangers, the tricolor cat behaves warily and even aggressively. If a stranger decides to pick up this touch-me-not, he risks being scratched and bitten by it. Therefore, taking such a cat to the veterinarian is a whole problem.

Some difficulties also arise with litter box training. Such cats independently choose their place for the toilet. If the tray is in a different place, then the wayward animal will not use it. The solution is to place the tray in the place chosen by the cat.

Interesting Facts

On the main Japanese island of Honshu there is the Kii Peninsula. A railroad runs through it. The 14 km line connects the capital of Wakayama with the village of Kishigawa. Few people used the railway and it was decided to close it in 2007 as unprofitable.

A tricolor cat Tama lived at the station. After the line was closed, the cat automatically became homeless. Residents of other cities located along the railway began to visit Kishigawa just to look at the cat and have time to pet it for good luck. The cat brought good luck not only to passengers, but to the railway department - the flow of passengers increased. For this she was made an honorary station commander.

It turned out that besides the cat, there are many remarkable places in the area. Tourists and residents of neighboring regions have flocked to Wakayama Prefecture. The cat prevented the bankruptcy of the railway line and boosted the development of the tourism business. Over the past 7 years of work, the “honorary station master” tricolor Tama has brought 1.1 billion yen to the railway ticket office.

A fact indirectly related to calico cats, but very impressive. The online journal Nature reported in April 2022 that scientists from the University of California were able to read and voice human thoughts.

Sensors mounted on the head detected electromagnetic waves generated by the brain. The computer deciphered and reproduced the thought. The first mental phrase that received a sound embodiment was: “Get a calico cat, and the rodents will go away.”

In Krasnoyarsk there is a children's technology park "Tvori-Gora". One of the activities of which is educational work. That is, there are a lot of visitors. All of them are met and accompanied by the tricolor cat Florida. This was reported in March 2022 by the online publication “City News” from Krasnoyarsk. The cat is included in the staff and receives a salary with food and affection.