Dog with long ears and sad eyes: breeds

In our article we will look at lop-eared dog breeds with photographs and names. Let's describe some important features of each. In addition, we will briefly consider the rules for caring for them.

Floppy ears are a breed feature that attracts many people. That's why some people decide to buy such a pet. It is likely that due to the popularity of floppy ears, cartoon and toy dogs are “equipped” with this element. Now we will look at popular breeds of fold-eared dogs. You will find the names and photos below.

Porselen

These are animals with an elegant, proportional physique and strong muscles. The neck is of moderate length and width, strong and extends into a pronounced scruff and powerful shoulder girdle. The limbs are straight, and in combination with a deep chest, they allow one to achieve high speed when running. The tail is thick, whip-shaped.

The height at the withers reaches 52-56 cm in females and 55-58 in males, weighing 25-30 kg. The skull is wide, strong with a pronounced occipital protuberance. The stop is smoothed, turning into an elongated straight nose. A hump at the tip is acceptable. The jaws are powerful and strong with a scissor bite. The eyes are large and round, the iris is brown. The ears are located on a thin and rather flexible cartilage with a slight point at the tip and are located low.

The coat is white with red spots all over the body, as well as on the long, hanging ears. The hairs are short, smooth and tightly adjacent to each other.

Shiba Inu

Adult dog weight: from 8 to 14 kg. The height at the withers is from 37 to 40 cm. Among the medium breeds of dogs for apartments, representatives of the Shiba Inu breed occupy a special place. The breed is known to us from the film “Hachiko”, where the most faithful dog was played by a Shiba Inu.

Shiba Inu is one of the most “ancient” breeds, bred about 2 and a half thousand years ago. Shiba Inus were originally a hunting breed, but in the modern world they are more like companion dogs, sweet and friendly.

Training a Shiba Inu is not easy, but your efforts will not be in vain: you will get the most loyal, loving, inquisitive and intelligent friend. The breed is suitable for experienced dog breeders; a beginner is unlikely to cope with it due to its strong and very wayward character.

Shiba Inus have a craving for dominance, so they constantly strive to assert themselves and take the place of leader of the pack. Young children are especially vulnerable in the eyes of the Shiba Inu, so it is recommended to start the breed in a family with children who have already reached adolescence.

Basic content rules

In general, the rules for keeping and principles of caring for lop-eared dogs do not differ from the generally accepted ones. However, there are certain differences.

So, as for lop-eared dog breeds, in the process of keeping them, special attention should be paid to the health of the animal

In addition to traditional preventive medical measures (for example, vaccination, treatment for fleas, worms, etc.), it is important to conduct regular examinations of the auricle. Fold-eared animals are prone to various ear diseases, so in this sense owners should be especially careful

Fold-eared animals are prone to various ear diseases, so in this sense, owners should be especially careful.

The same applies to hygiene procedures - do not forget to inspect and, if necessary, clean your ears. This can be done using regular cotton swabs. If particularly intense contamination is detected, a cotton swab can be moistened in water or vegetable oil. If you suddenly notice that your pet is not feeling well, then immediately go to the veterinarian. Any delay and indecision can lead to the dog losing his hearing, and the most difficult cases can also be fatal.

As mentioned above, fold-eared dogs are very active. That is why they should spend a lot of time outdoors. Dogs are highly intelligent, so you can safely enroll them in various group training courses or individual lessons. If desired, you can do the training yourself.

In addition to cleaning your ears, do not forget to take care of other hygiene procedures. These include bathing, which should be done if necessary.

Moreover, in the process of carrying out water procedures, it is important that the water itself is quite warm, and to wash the animal it is allowed to use only specially designed detergents for dogs. It is also important to examine the condition of the oral cavity and periodically brush your teeth.

Nail trimming and eye examination are also necessary grooming measures.

Regardless of whether the dog lives in an apartment or in a private house, you need to arrange your own place for it. The dog should have a bed (this can be made from an old blanket or pillows), bowls for food and water. The animal's nutrition can be either natural or consist of ready-made feed. In any case, it must be complete and balanced.

About the beagle breed of fold-eared dogs, see the following video.

What to look for when choosing a puppy

Before you go for a puppy, you should take a responsible approach to choosing the breed of your future pet. There are many fold-eared breeds, and each of them has its own unique qualities.

The second step is to find a responsible breeder. If you want to buy a purebred puppy, you should not go to the bird market or another place where babies are sold at a low price and without documents.

IMPORTANT! Remember that only a puppy card or an officially issued pedigree can confirm the breed of an animal. If you purchase a pet without such documents, there is a risk that the puppy will grow up to be a mongrel animal.

What you should pay attention to when choosing a puppy:

• the baby should be active and mobile;
• a healthy puppy is interested in new people, runs up, sniffs and gets to know each other, tries out clothes;
• the coat is dandruff-free, soft, clean and shiny;
• the nose is moist, with a shiny surface;
• the eyes are clear, without copious transparent or purulent discharge;
• the inner surface of the ears is clean, without dark plaque or bad odor;
• the belly is not round, soft.

The remaining puppies in the litter and other dogs living in the house should be active, curious and cheerful. It is definitely worth visiting the place where the babies are raised. It should be clean, without piles of garbage and feces.

Dogs with curly and shaggy ears

In most cases, even very fluffy dogs have shorter hair on their ears, but there are interesting exceptions.

Cocker Spaniel

English Cocker Spaniels are hunting dogs; they were bred in the early 19th century to create the ideal hunting dog. Spaniels are of medium size, height – 38–41 cm, weight – 13–15 kg. They have a large head with round eyes, a well-built body and strong limbs.

The Cocker Spaniel has several important features:

• silky coat of medium length, wavy or curly structure;
• large drooping ears, also covered with wavy hair;
• The large feet have small membranes, which allows dogs to swim well.

By nature, spaniels are playful, cheerful, they are gifted with natural friendliness and sociability.

English Cocker Spaniels are sociable dogs with soft, wavy coats.

Falen

Phalene dogs are the second variety of continental toy spaniels, but, unlike Papillons, they have floppy ears. They have long hair on them, which creates the effect of strong shaggyness. The size of the representatives of the breed is small (up to 5 kg and up to 28 cm at the withers), the coat is long and silky in different patterns of spotting on a white background.

Phalenes are ideal dogs for home keeping; they are intelligent and do not require significant physical activity. The friendly and sociable nature of the little dog makes it an excellent pet for families, particularly those with children.

Phalene Toy Spaniels differ from Papillons only by their drooping, shaggy ears.

Poodle

Poodles were originally used as hunters, but today they are primarily a toy breed. There are several varieties in size:

• large (45–60 cm);
• small (35–45 cm);
• dwarf (28–35 cm);
• toy (24–28 cm).

It is impossible not to recognize a poodle; representatives of the breed have gorgeous long curly or corded hair. There are a variety of colors, but only the classic ones (black, white, brown) and several modern ones (silver and red) are recognized by the FCI standard. Poodles of all sizes have drooping ears covered with a lot of curly hair.

Poodles have drooping ears covered with long, wavy hair.

By nature, such dogs are very active and have a sense of self-esteem. They are considered the smartest breed among decorative ones, they are easy to train and consistently demonstrate acquired skills. The main difficulty in care is the wool, which requires regular procedures and haircuts.

Among the breeds with large ears there are dogs for a variety of purposes: herding, hunting, decorative. In some, they hang down, located on the sides of the head (for example, in basset dogs), and in others, they stick out funny on top (corgi, Russian toy, etc.).

Falen

It is a type of continental toy spaniel. Bred as a companion . Country of origin: France, Belgium or Spain (disputed). This is an elegant dog of small height and weight, all exterior parameters are similar to the Papillon.

The animal's ears are large, hanging, strong, but mobile, rounded at the end, set above eye level. The hearing organs are decorated with long hair tassels. The dog is balanced, obedient, loves its owner and his family, is easy to train, but does not accept cruelty.

Long ears give dogs charm and a unique appearance. They can be erect or hanging along the head, covered with hair or bare, rounded and pointed, but, in any case, they emphasize the individuality of the breed’s exterior.

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Small dogs

Affenpinscher

A small (height about 26 cm, weight up to 5 kg) shaggy black dog has thick eyebrows, a mustache and a goatee that make him look like a monkey.

Character is cheerful, energetic, curious. The dog is well trained and loves to play.

The Affenpinscher becomes attached to the family, loves children, and fearlessly protects its owner.

Almost does not shed, but needs to be combed and ears trimmed.

The Affenpinscher is a sensitive dog with a small monkey-like face.

Australian Silky Terrier

Externally similar to the Yorkshire Terrier, the Silk Terrier is not a decorative dog, but a working dog.

A good hunter and shepherd dog, despite its small size (height up to 26 cm, weight up to 6.5 kg).

The coat is hard, with undercoat, and requires combing with a furminator and trimming 4 times a year. Character loyal, friendly.

The Australian Silky Terrier gets along with cats, kids, and is ready to protect its owner. We need to wean ourselves off aggression.

Silkie Terrier - an active and cheerful companion

Bichon Frize

Similar to the Maltese and poodle, but it is a separate breed.

The dog's height reaches 29 cm, weight - 6 kg.

Smart, intelligent, loves children, loves to learn tricks.

Suffers greatly from loneliness - obsessive actions or barking may occur.

The dog's coat grows, but does not shed, so a haircut is required at least once every 2 months.

The Bichon Frize is a top-notch fire tamer.

Boston Terrier

To obtain the breed in the 19th century, a bulldog and a terrier were crossed.

The height of a large dog can reach 43 cm, and weight – 11 kg.

The Boston Terrier is an excellent companion, loyal, devoted, playful and cheerful, loves walks. Good for children, affectionate.

Sheds, so you need to brush the coat regularly with a rubber brush.

Needs warm clothing in winter, as well as care for the folds on the face.

Boston Terrier Postman - with him any correspondence will be delivered on time

Beaver York

The breed is descended from Yorkshire terriers, but differs in color with black and white spots.

These are small dogs up to 26 cm tall and weighing no more than 3.5 kg, affectionate, smart and cheerful.

Biewer Yorkies are great for keeping in the city, but their luxurious coat requires constant care.

If there is not enough time, the dog is cut.

Behind the Biewer Yorkie's Stunning Looks Is an Extraordinary Chess Player

Welsh Corgi

An ancient breed of the smallest shepherd dogs bred in England - weight up to 14 kg, height up to 30 cm.

Today the Queen of England keeps several dogs.

They are incredibly smart, trainable, good educators for children, have a keen sense of their owners, and do not smell.

Grooming is not difficult, but the Welsh Corgi needs to be brushed daily, and after walks, wash its paws and belly - due to its short legs, the hair gets dirty.

Funny Welsh Corgi frolicking with soap bubbles

Italian Greyhound

In the past, this breed was a hunting breed and was called a miniature hound.

The graceful Italian Greyhound grows up to 38 cm and weighs no more than 5 kg.

The character is affectionate, but in childhood the dog is prone to pranks.

An adult dog will happily take leisurely walks with an elderly owner and playful games with children. Almost does not shed.

Graceful Italian Italian greyhounds bask in the warm rays of sunny Tuscany

Papillon

The names of dog breeds often reflect their appearance. The dog got its name for its ears, reminiscent of butterfly wings - “Papillon”.

The Papillon is smart, playful, cheerful, loves children, and enjoys learning.

This is a dog with a human character that cannot stand being alone.

Height does not exceed 26 cm, and weight 4-5 kg.

Thick coat needs frequent combing and grooming.

During shedding, the dog needs to be scratched every day.

The erect ears of a Papillon are shaped like the open wings of a butterfly.

Japanese Chin

The dog is small in height (up to 25 cm) and weight (up to 3.5 kg), passionately devoted to the owner and family. This is one of the most beautiful dogs in the world.

They are happy to have fun with children and will never bite.

Unlike many decorative breeds, they hardly bark.

The Japanese Chin loves walks, but the dog does not need heavy exercise.

They can be litter trained in the house. Lush wool is easy to care for without forming tangles.

The small but brave Japanese Chin will loyally protect its owners in any dangerous situations.

Miniature Schnauzer

A cute dog up to 30 cm tall and weighing up to 7.5 kg with a bearded muzzle and erect ears may seem like a cute toy, but it is not so.

The Miniature Schnauzer is a working dog.

Excellent to train, intelligent, vigilant protector and teacher for the child. The hard coat has a thick down.

To avoid tangles, the dog needs to be scratched, plucked and cut twice a year.

Miniature Schnauzer - a cute bearded dog with a big heart

Hounds

The group includes many breeds. Tracks prey by scent, and then pursues it to the hunter or dead end.

Russian hound

The animal really needs regular exercise. Without them, his strong muscles will slowly atrophy. This is a Russian hunting dog breed with a well-developed sense of territoriality.

She is distinguished by devotion, observation and endurance. Intolerant towards other animals (especially cats). In order for a Russian hound to be friendly towards the rest of its owner’s pets, it should be introduced to them as a puppy. In this case, she will have no choice but to get used to them. This breed is not one of the large ones. Its height is 60-65 cm.

The dog is distinguished by amazing intelligence, its training is simple and interesting. Already from the third time she will begin to carry out the command without prompting from the owner. Remember, if you lead a sedentary lifestyle and prefer to spend most of your time in solitude, then the Russian Hound is not your option. She is very mobile, playful and active, so she needs frequent walking. In addition, the animal becomes strongly attached to its owner and needs to spend time with him regularly.

Estonian hound

A calm and balanced dog that quickly becomes attached to people. Caring for her is not only simple, but also pleasant. The animal is distinguished by trust and tenderness towards the people living with it.

The Estonian hound is a good hunter. She cannot boast of an impressive size, long legs or a slender body, but she barks loudly and melodiously, notifying her owner of the presence of prey in the area.

With the wrong approach to training, an animal can become stubborn and dominant.

It is important to correct his behavior by condemning bad actions. For example, if an Estonian hound, as a puppy, tries to gnaw at your legs, you can lightly hit it on the nose with a rolled-up newspaper, while saying “Ugh” in a serious tone.

By the way, this is one of the basic words used in raising dogs.

Basset Hound

The breed was bred to hunt small animals, especially forest rabbits and hares. The Basset Hound does not have such a slender body as the English hound, it cannot boast of such endurance as the Weimaraner, but the breed has other advantages that allow it to occupy an honorable place among hunting dogs.

First of all, she is very affectionate. The animal adores its owners, preferring to spend time being close to them. It loves stroking and scratching. In the absence of tactile contact with the owner, the Basset Hound becomes upset and depressed. Secondly, he has excellent hearing. The dog can hear even a very quiet rustling in the forest thanks to its huge ears. She is moderately active and inquisitive.

Thirdly, the Basset Hound is tolerant of other animals; he will never show aggression towards a dog or cat if he encounters them while walking. But he tries to be friends with the owner’s pets. As for the disadvantages of keeping it, there are practically none, with the exception of one thing - difficult training. A beginner will not be able to cope with the stubborn nature of the Basset Hound.

Beagle

A very cheerful breed suitable for a family, loves people and company. The breed was bred to hunt rabbits and hares. Beagles need daily exercise.

Rhodesian Ridgeback

African Lion Dog, bred to hunt large cats. A well-built, muscular dog, but with a calm and balanced character. The Ridgeback is amazingly loyal and will become a companion to its owner in any activity; long, active games are required.

What to take care of before purchasing a puppy

Before you buy a puppy, you need to carefully check its pedigree and all documents to determine the absence of genetic diseases. You need to keep an eye on the puppy for several days. The breeder must show the dog's passport and be able to answer all questions.

Short-legged dogs are very cute, but before purchasing them you should decide in what capacity they will be used. It is imperative to take into account all their characteristics. Some are more suitable for hunting, others will become wonderful friends. In any case, these are very beautiful, friendly dogs.

Short-legged dogs with an elongated body at first glance seem clumsy and slow. However, they are natural hunters, fast, agile and very smart. Such breeds were bred specifically for burrow hunting, but now they are increasingly being kept as lap dogs and pets. Below is a description of the 10 main breeds with short legs and photographs of them.

Short-legged fold breeds

Short-legged, fold-eared breeds are especially popular because they have an extraordinary appearance. If you are looking for a small dog, the following breeds are worth considering:

• English bulldog.
• Basset Hound.
• Pug.
• Pekingese.
• Norfolk Terrier.
• Jack Russell Terrier.
• Dachshund (mini, rabbit, standard).
• Shih Tzu.
• Japanese Chin.

Most breeds are companions. All dogs, except burrow hunters, need special care and a proper rhythm of life.

Basset Hound Standard and Features

Basset Hounds are dogs that always attract attention. This is due to the interesting body structure of animals. As we already mentioned, Basset Hounds are classified as hounds, although they are short in stature. Therefore, their standard provides:

• muscular heavy bone frame;
• large head and body;
• The limbs are strong and powerful, but short.

Long, thick, hanging ears are the hallmark of the Basset Hound.

The average height of a Basset Hound is about 35 centimeters; the weight of an adult dog can reach thirty kilograms. An almost equal ratio of height and weight in cynology and veterinary medicine is called achondroplasia. Bassets are perhaps the only dogs with such a unique body constitution. The appearance of the animal is complemented by long hanging ears and short hair. The skin of Basset Hounds is characterized by a large number of folds. Despite the fact that the first basset dogs were devoid of folds, modern breeders prefer to introduce loose dogs into breeding.

The head of the Basset Hound also contains most of the skin folds. It is they who give the animal a somewhat sad appearance. But, as owners and connoisseurs of the breed say, “basset hounds are not sad at all, they are mysterious.”

Adult Basset Hounds

Basset hounds, like all hounds, have an extremely keen sense of smell and excellent hearing. In this they are helped a lot by their large heavy ears, which almost reach the ground. The ears seem to “lift” both sounds and even smells from the surface of the earth, allowing the dog to pick up even a multi-day trail of a wild animal.

By the way, the melancholy and sad appearance of basset dogs is pure deception. Dogs of this breed have strong instincts, causing them to instantly perk up at any hint of prey and take off in pursuit. Yes, short legs do not allow basset hounds to develop serious speed, but the dogs take tactics - the ability to carefully sneak up on prey and attack suddenly is in the blood of these animals.

Hunting with basset hounds. England, 1935

Another feature of Basset Hounds is that the dogs shed year-round. In addition, their short fur is covered with an oily substance that has a specific, mild odor. Inexperienced owners try, but this is completely pointless, since this is the dog’s natural protection from excess moisture.

Table. Basset Hound Standard

Classic tricolor color

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Caring for a long-eared pet

Caring for a Basset Hound is not difficult, as they are fairly clean animals. In addition, their coat is quite short and does not require special care.

Once a month, the dog should be treated with a tick repellent. This is especially true for the period of their activity - from March until the onset of frost. The remedy will need to be dripped onto the dog’s withers in a place that he cannot reach with his tongue. Before choosing a drug, you can consult a veterinarian. Usually Advantix, Strong-Hold, etc. are prescribed.

These beauties shed throughout the year, but this is especially noticeable in the spring and autumn. Their coat is thick and short, and they also have a thick undercoat. To avoid unpleasant odors, they need to be bathed. Moreover, you can do this twice a month. These dogs do not like water treatments and this must be taken into account before bathing. However, if you accustom your pet to them from childhood, then unpleasant consequences can be avoided. After bathing, the animal's fur should be blotted with a towel and lightly dried with a hairdryer.

To keep their coat healthy and shiny, it should be brushed daily. You can use a massage mitten brush or a comb with natural bristles. This procedure helps improve blood circulation, which will make the coat smooth, shiny and healthy. It is better to spend at least 5-7 minutes on the procedure, but you need to do this every day.

Particular attention should be paid to the face, because these babies have increased salivation. After a walk or meal, the muzzle should be wiped with a damp towel to remove food debris and dust.

Thanks to this, the smell will not be so noticeable.

The ears also require special care, because they are the pride of the Basset Hound. When performing water procedures, be sure to ensure that no water gets into them. In addition, they should be inspected daily for the presence of parasites, especially after forest walks. They should be cleaned from time to time. In this case, you can use a cotton pad and do not penetrate too deeply, because you can damage the eardrum. A healthy dog's ears should be clean, free of unpleasant odor and free of excess wax.

Eyes require less care. When souring is noted, they must be wiped with a soft, clean cloth or napkin. And in order to prevent inflammation, you can wipe them once a month with a cotton pad, which must first be moistened with tea leaves or chamomile infusion.

After walks, paws should be washed or at least wiped with a damp cloth. It is advisable to trim the claws. This can be done 1-2 times a month. In winter, snow is treated with reagents, so after walking, its remains must be removed, and to prevent cracks from appearing, the pads can be lubricated with vegetable oil.

The breed can be kept in an apartment, but it must be taken outside at least twice a day. They love long walks, which do not necessarily have to be active.

It should be noted that you should definitely prepare your own place for your pet. There he will sleep and rest. It should be moderately soft and cozy, and also protected from drafts. The dog must be accustomed to it from a young age.

Dog food

Nutrition is an integral and very important component of caring for a dog. You can feed your pet of this breed both dry food and homemade food. For the diet of puppies, it is better to use natural products, which include:

• dairy products;
• skim cheese;
• cereals (it is better to use rice cereal);
• chicken eggs.

Older dogs can be switched to dry food, which should be premium, or better yet, even higher. This will help prevent excess weight gain, which can be dangerous for your dog. In addition, dry food contains the necessary vitamins and microelements to maintain the health of your pet. In addition to food, there should always be clean water in your pet’s bowl, to which there should be free access.

It should be noted that it is not allowed to feed your pet food from the human table. Bassets are prone to overeating and obesity, so when feeding you should not focus on their appetite. An adult will need two cups of food per day on average. But it is better to be guided by their age and size and, based on this, calculate the portion of food.

Basset Hound dog breed

Bruno de jure

This breed is also known as the Jurassic Hound. The physique is familiar to many hounds - a roomy chest, well-developed back muscles. A fairly strong body goes into a thin tail. Sizes can vary greatly depending on gender: males grow up to 60 cm, while females only grow 50 cm.

The head is massive, elongated with strong jaws. Stop moderate. Low-set, elongated auricles are located on soft cartilage. They reach the base of the neck. The coat is dense, each hair fits tightly to the body. The color can be black with reddish or brick-colored tan, as well as red with a black saddle.

Russian toy

Dogs of this breed have a small body, a small muzzle with large erect ears and long legs. The height of such a pet does not exceed 26 cm, weight – up to 3 kg. The lifespan of such a pet is 14-16 years. The Russian Toy can be smooth-haired or long-haired. The coat color can be black, brown, fawn, red.

Purpose

This small dog with large ears belongs to the decorative breed, its main purpose is to be a good companion. Also, these small dogs have good guard qualities.

Character

Dogs of this breed have a complex character, they are stubborn, but love games and fun. The owner can teach the dog various commands and tricks in a playful way. They are good with children and other animals, but are suspicious of strangers and fearless in protecting their owner and home.

Care and maintenance

It is better to keep such a pet in an apartment. He needs warmth and comfort. But in a private home, the pet will also feel good under normal conditions. Caring for the Russian toy is as follows:

• walking for at least an hour a day;
• the need to wear warm overalls in cold weather;
• examination and cleaning of ears, eyes, teeth;
• bathing once every 4 months with a special shampoo;
• cutting nails every 30 days.

Advantages and disadvantages

The Russian Toy dog ​​has many advantages:

• devotion;
• friendliness;
• high intelligence;
• good security qualities.

But breeders also highlight disadvantages:

• difficulty in education;
• excessive activity;
• attack on large dogs.

Dear readers, which dogs with long ears do you like best? Or maybe you are the owner of such a pet? Tell us about his qualities, character, pros and cons of the breed.

Dachshund

This breed was developed in Germany. Representatives were used to hunt badgers. This breed of small, fold-eared dogs has become increasingly popular lately. Its representatives are small in size, with short but strong legs. Dogs have a long body and a conical head.

Dachshunds are quite stubborn dogs. This is what causes difficulties in learning. Therefore, when training your dachshund, be patient. The bark of these dogs is loud and deep. Note that dachshunds really like to bark.

You need to groom the coat once a week with a brush. This way you will remove dead hairs.

Medium dogs

English cocker spaniel

Hardy hunting breed. Loves walks in nature, but can live in the city with sufficient exercise.

Height does not exceed 41 cm, weight – 15 kg. The English Cocker Spaniel loves children and is always ready to protect its owners.

He learns quickly and willingly wears clothes.

You need to regularly comb the dog, trim the hair between the toes, pluck the hairs on the face, and clean the ears if they get dirty with food.

The English Cocker Spaniel is the very embodiment of fun and good nature

West Highland White Terrier

The dimensions of an adult dog do not exceed 30 cm, and weight – 11 kg. However, the white terrier is strong and tireless.

The dog can be kept in an apartment, but needs good exercise - walks, games.

Not suitable for small children. Thick, coarse coat requires brushing.

Twice a year, the West Highland White Terrier is trimmed and clipped, including with a clipper.

A duo of West Highland White Terriers perform a Christmas bark for guests

Scottish Terrier

The Scottish Terrier is always included in famous dog breeds.

The dog today is more decorative (weight up to 10-11 kg, height up to 29 cm), but initially its ancestors were used for hunting.

The Scottish Terrier is smart, loves children - plays and protects.

The dog's fur does not fall out on its own; the breed standard requires trimming and cutting twice a year.

The cute Scottish Terrier is a hardy dog ​​with a determined and persistent character.

Shar Pei

A stately dog ​​originally from China, invulnerable thanks to its tough coat and folds of skin. Height is up to 50 cm, weight can reach 25 kg.

When a Shar Pei finds itself in a family as a child, it is forever devoted to its owners. A good guard, a friend of children.

Will respect an owner with a strong character. Staying alone, he doesn’t spoil things, he’s calm.

It is important to take daily walks and exercise your dog well.

“If you go on a visit and carelessly take your Shar Pei with you, don’t be surprised that you simply won’t be noticed.”

American Eskimo Spitz

A standard Spitz grows up to 48 cm and can weigh up to 17 kg.

The breed originated from German Spitz dogs brought to America.

This is an excellent choice for the city - the dog is smart, well trained, obedient, playful and affectionate, vigilantly guards the family and children. Thick coat with dense down needs to be combed, but washing the dog frequently is not recommended.

In winter, the Pomeranian benefits from snow baths.

What is so interesting that the American Spitz is whispering to this attentively listening angel?

Miniature Schnauzer

A strong dog up to 50 cm tall and weighing up to 19 kg. In the old days, miniature schnauzers helped in hunting and guarded houses.

A loving friend, a faithful companion and protector, a nanny for children - this is what a mittel is today.

Smart, courageous, quickly learns commands. The Miniature Schnauzer requires training from childhood.

It does not shed, so it needs to be scratched and trimmed in autumn and spring.

Miniature Schnauzer - winner of the best dog bangs competition

Sheltie

Similar to a fox, the Shetland Sheepdog or Sheltie reaches a height of 40 cm and a weight of 11 kg.

The dog is very smart, not aggressive, loves to learn commands, and is trainable.

Loves walks, like the Greyhound, loves to run. Sheltie is very affectionate with children, caring as well as a mother.

The long, thick wool has a high fluff and is suitable for spinning. The dog needs to be brushed often, especially during the coat change period.

Amazing Shelties can smile with all forty-two teeth

Basset Hound

A massive (height up to 38 cm, weight up to 27 kg) and seemingly clumsy dog ​​with large ears and a huge nose.

The character is calm and balanced. The Basset Hound always becomes a full-fledged member of the family, loves children very much, and patiently endures games and pranks.

Without education, he can be willful. Grooming is easy, but when the dog sheds, you will have to brush it often.

The Basset Hound has a memorable appearance due to its long ears and sad-melancholy expression on its face.

Chow chow

Chow chow comes from China. Known for its resemblance to a bear cub, blue tongue and the fact that people in Asian countries are not averse to eating it.

Surprisingly clean, easily litter trained.

An excellent guard and watchman, but almost never barks.

The dog’s luxurious coat needs to be washed and combed, and the hair between the toes must be trimmed. Eyes are wiped daily.

Chow Chow - a dog with creative abilities

Bull Terrier

The Bull Terrier is a fighter bred in England. Included in the medium dog breeds. The dog's height should not exceed 46 cm, and its weight should not exceed 30 kg.

Has strong, sculpted muscles and powerful jaws

It is important to prohibit aggression towards other dogs and strangers from an early age.

The dog is playful, active, unpretentious in maintenance, but walks with good exercise and games are required.

The fur sheds twice a year. A rubber mitten is suitable for combing.

The Bull Terrier is a world-famous traveling dog.

Hugenhund

Beautiful Norwegian hounds are distinguished by their strength and strong bones. The body is rectangular, moderately wide, muscular. The chest is deep, flowing smoothly into a taut stomach and groin. The tail is of medium thickness. Height - 50-60 cm.

The head of the breed is of medium size, proportional to the body. The stop is strongly pronounced and extends onto the straight bridge of the nose. The ears are medium in size; when working, the cartilage turns them slightly forward. The tips are soft triangular in shape.

Read Top 20 cutest dogs in the world with photos

The coat is thick, slightly rough to the touch, and of medium length. Standard colors:

• ginger;
• yellow-red;
• black and tan;
• black and tan with white;
• white with fawn or yellow spots.

Hygienic care procedures

Remember that hounds shed heavily throughout the year, so grooming should be regular.

In addition, attention should be paid to the ears of four-legged animals. All aspects of care should be discussed in detail:

1. In order to keep the coat clean, comb it daily with a natural bristle tool (it is convenient to use a mitten brush). Bathe your dog 2-3 times a month or when he gets dirty. Use special shampoos and conditioners (dry products are recommended for winter). After bathing, it is advisable to dry the coat with a hairdryer or pat your hair dry with a towel.
2. Regularly treat your dog with tick and flea medications. These could be Advantix Frontline drops. If you are going to protect your hound from ticks, then the treatment should be carried out from March to April or from November to December.
3. Try to wipe the face and neck with free hanging folds daily to get rid of accumulated saliva.
4. Clean your ears daily. Wipe their inner surface with a damp cotton pad. At the same time, try not to penetrate inside. After washing, dry your ears thoroughly: raise and lower them.
5. Eyes should be wiped with a damp cloth. Wash them with black tea about once a month. Sometimes it is important to wash the eyes with special pharmaceutical compounds that prevent the development of glaucoma and other diseases.
6. After walking, be sure to wash your paws or wipe them with a damp cloth. Once a month, trim your nails with a special tool.

Kinds

There are quite a few breeds of dogs with and without short tails. Some of them are familiar to us - they can often be seen on the street and in the park. Below are the most popular individuals.

Rottweiler

The homeland of this luxurious dog is Germany. The animal is named after the city of Rotwald. Initially, this breed was used by humans as a herding dog and for guarding.

The Rottweiler is a large, muscular dog breed that can reach a height of 80 cm at the withers and a weight of up to 50 kg. In most cases, the animal is black in color.

The Rottweiler is characterized by a short muzzle, strong jaw, drooping triangular ears and dark almond-shaped eyes.

Many people consider these dogs to be very aggressive and unpredictable, but dog experts claim the opposite. They argue that the Rottweiler, like any other breed, needs proper training.

French Bulldog

This is a small tailless dog, which is credited with a fighting heritage - allegedly, it was French bulldogs that previously took part in brutal dog fights. Today, this breed is assigned the role of a pet.

This dog is not characterized by large parameters: its height does not exceed 35 cm, and its weight is within 14 kg. The breed can be recognized by its wide head, pointed nose, convex forehead, and large dark eyes. The dog is characterized by a brindle or spotted color.

Boxer

This breed also originates from Germany. The Boxer is a stocky and muscular dog that loves a sporty lifestyle. Its height at the withers does not exceed 65 cm, and its weight is 32 kg. The German boxer is characterized by a square and wide head, a protruding lower jaw, and expressive dark eyes. The dog's coat is red or brindle in color.

Old English Sheepdog

Back in the 19th century, this breed was used by people exclusively to help herd livestock. No matter how scary it may sound, the owners deliberately cut off the animals’ tails. Today, thanks to scientific research and progress, such a mutation is an integral part of the dog’s body.

As for size, these dogs are not too big: their height does not exceed 65 cm, and their weight is 40 kg.

The Shepherd has long wavy hair. The character of the animal is good-natured and non-aggressive.

Doberman

This is a noble and graceful breed of dog. The breed appeared in Germany in the 19th century artificially. The dog is characterized by well-developed muscles and height. Her height reaches 72 cm, and her weight is 40 kg. The short coat can be black, brown, blue or isabella.

The Doberman is a fearless, active, agile breed. He has a sharp mind and vigilance. Constant physical activity and training are very important for the Doberman.

Welsh Corgi

This dog breed is considered one of the newest - it was bred by breeders. Many of its representatives live in the palace of the Queen of England; the dogs are the favorites of Elizabeth II.

Puppies can be born with or without a tail. The absence of a tail can be explained by two reasons: it was docked or the dog has the bob-tail gene.

The weight of a Welsh Corgi does not exceed 13 kg, and the height at the withers is 30 cm. As for color, it can be very diverse.

English Setter

Strong dogs with a proportional build. The average height is 65-69 cm, and weight does not exceed 35 kg. The sternum is moderately voluminous with elongated ribs. The line smoothly flows to the taut groin line. The limbs are straight and springy. The hip line is slightly elongated. The tail, being a continuation of the back, gradually tapers towards the end and reaches the hock joint.

The head has a pronounced stop, the frontal part is widened, the back of the head is smooth but convex. Due to the fact that the muzzle is elongated, the jaws are narrower than the skull. The bite is shaped like a scissors. All features are clearly expressed: the eyes are wide and deep, but small in size, prominent cheekbones. The upper lip is of medium size, but does not form folds. There are drooping ears at eye level, but if they reach the nose, this is considered a defect. The outside is decorated with curly wool.

The hair is wavy with extensions on the keel, groin, tail and ears. The color is predominantly white with spots of black, brown or reddish tint.

Drathaar

Medium size hunting breed: 62-68 cm, weight - up to 35 kg. A well-developed muscular skeleton and elongated limbs ensure ease and speed of movement. The chest is roomy, deep, oval in shape and flows into a neck of medium length. The skull is round, wedge-shaped, and small bulges are visible on the sides. The transition line from the forehead to the nose is pronounced. The lips are thick and dense, and when the jaws are closed, they form a small tab.

The eyes are medium-sized, set in the sockets, above which there are pronounced eyebrows. The triangular ears are set high and have a rounded tip. In a calm state, they fall slightly below the zygomatic arch.

The coat is hard, wire-like and lies tightly to the body. On eyebrows, mustaches and beards it is slightly longer and protects against possible injuries when passing through thickets. The color is dark coffee-colored, but specks of steel-gray color are allowed. Solid black ones are very rare.

Yorkshire Terrier

The Yorkshire Terrier gets along well with people and is a good companion. He is loyal, playful and brave. It is easy to train, but difficulties may arise due to its restlessness.

He is picky about food and has contraindications for many foods.

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He is very playful, and during a walk, the Yorkie can bully other animals, despite his modest size. The Yorkie's height is 15-23 cm, weight - 2-3.2 kg. One of the advantages of the Yorkie is its versatility; it feels great both in a 1-room apartment and in a large house.

Great attention needs to be paid to caring for your Yorkie. Long-haired dogs need to be bathed every week, and short-haired dogs need to be bathed once every 2-3 weeks. Yorkies do not shed, but require daily brushing

Afraid of cold and dampness, because... he has no undercoat, as a result of which he quickly becomes hypothermic

Yorkies do not shed, but require daily brushing. Afraid of cold and dampness, because... he has no undercoat, as a result of which he quickly becomes hypothermic.

Likes

Laikas are universal hunting dogs belonging to the Spitz-type breed. They are distinguished by a wedge-shaped head, pointed ears, thick undercoat and a tail curved into a ring. They hunt birds, fur-bearing animals, and even such large animals as moose and bears. Despite the versatility, it is still better to accustom your pet only to a certain type of game. This increases hunting efficiency.

The advantages of huskies include good health, the absence of breed diseases, acute vision, sensitive hearing and a developed sense of smell. They are also distinguished by their wolf-like metabolism. The stomach of huskies is not picky and easily digests any food, and during prolonged tracking of an animal, these four-legged animals suppress the feeling of hunger for quite a long time.

The name of the breed comes from the hunting method. Having discovered the animal, the dog distracts it with its barking and detains it until the hunter appears with a gun. The sonorous voice is used for this purpose only. During the pursuit stage, the husky moves as silently as possible.

Russian-European Laika

Provided it hunts regularly, it gets along well with livestock and poultry. Only puppies that practice their skills on all the animals they meet can cause trouble.

They are famous for their patience and acute reaction to undeserved punishments. You can easily snatch a bowl of food from under their noses, practicing another trick, but resentment will certainly follow an unsubstantiated accusation.

East Siberian Laika

This hunter dog has the makings of a sled dog. Despite a friendly attitude towards all family members, he recognizes the authority of only one owner.

Up to 2.5-3 years of age, it remains at the developmental level of a puppy, which is very important to consider when raising. Any pressure causes them strong resentment, which prevents them from learning skills.

West Siberian Laika

Very sociable and dependent on human communication. Interest in the owner disappears only during the hunt, giving way to serious excitement. On walks he tries to express himself independently, every now and then trying to run away about his business.

Easily tolerates severe Siberian frosts and can live in an enclosure

When purchasing this breed, it is important to understand that it is absolutely not suitable as a sofa pet.

Saluki

Saluki (Persian greyhound) Saluki is one of the galaxy of canine record holders for speed.
A close relative of the Afghan hound, this breed can reach speeds of up to 68 km per hour and is also distinguished by its amazing endurance. A number of dog handlers point out that Salukis are more resilient than even the fastest-winning Greyhounds, being able to maintain high speeds much longer than they can. Saluki is an ancient breed; dogs very similar in morphology are found in images in the tombs of Egyptian pharaohs - and the paintings in the tombs are more than 4 thousand years old! Salukis are a universal hunter; they were used to chase foxes, hares, and gazelles. The dog's height reaches 70 cm, and its normal weight is no more than 27 kg. Color can vary from pure white to jet black, and dogs can have spotted coats. These dogs have drooping ears, a long muzzle, a thin body, and hair that can be short or long.