Wolfhounds: dog breeds that can cope with wild danger

Description

A group of wolfhounds is conventionally united by dogs that have the ability to cope with a wild animal. Hunting for strong animals, protection from attack, protection of people and territories can be entrusted to a dog that has certain characteristics and abilities.

1. The massiveness of the body, allowing it to overcome the load in the struggle for the protected property of the owner.
2. High level of intelligence.
3. Reaction speed, lightning speed of attack, helping the dog cope with the instincts of wild animals.
4. A special sense of smell for danger, thanks to which the wolfhound senses an approaching enemy.
5. Increased level of aggressiveness for defense and attack.
6. Fearlessness, courage, the ability to immediately respond to danger, which is specially trained in many. The wolfhound is born with these qualities.

Tall stature, increased body weight, and strong limbs give the wolfhound the ability to run quickly and knock him down.

In all wolfhound dogs, the structure of the skin and coat reliably protects them from wounds and injuries. It helps to survive different weather conditions: heat, strong wind, heavy snowfall or frost. Possessing a powerful grip of their jaws, they strongly squeeze the enemy’s throat, inflicting wounds incompatible with life.

Representatives of wolfhounds are distributed throughout the world. On every continent there are several breeds that are trusted with difficult tasks.

Dogs can independently cope with decisions to attack first without a command, to pursue for a long time, to achieve a goal. Coping with parenting is difficult. It is necessary to achieve impeccable obedience from the dog through numerous training sessions.

The breeds have a highly developed territorial sense. They feel freer in suburban conditions and are not suitable for keeping in small apartments.

Gurdbasar

Gurdbasar is an Azerbaijani wolfhound. Alabash is a service dog, the ancestors of which are considered to be Tibetan Great Danes and Assyrian fighting dogs.

This breed is over 3000 years old, but it is still not recognized by the FCI. Gurdbasar is the heritage of Azerbaijan , used for:

• sheep grazing;
• home security;
• protection from large predators and intruders.

Origin story

Most of the breeds from the Wolfhound group have been known for thousands of years and have not undergone any changes. It is believed that selection was made on the basis of performance qualities. It was important not only to correctly use one’s massiveness when attacking an animal, but to have a number of useful properties for humans. The domestication of dogs, which are called “wolfhounds,” began with the selection of more obedient representatives. A person needed an assistant where he could not cope on his own. This led to the following being selected:

• stress-resistant dogs with excellent health;
• hardy hunters pursuing prey;
• fearless fighters for property and territory;
• developed sense of a wild animal, which allows the wolfhound to detect prey.

Not all dog breeds are distinguished by excellent obedience, because... It is prohibited in many countries to select qualities for educational ability. It is believed that this spoils the character and natural instincts of a hunter or guard.

Wolfhound dogs have mastiff-like genes and mastiff-like groups in their blood. The ability to do herding work, understanding human commands, and tracking prey indicate increased stability of the body and high intelligence given at birth.

Coming from the East to Europe, they gradually spread, new breeds appeared, and useful habits were developed. When humanity no longer needed to hunt in large quantities, the qualities of protection from the beast gradually began to appear. Today, many dog ​​breeds are considered companions, serve in law enforcement agencies, are reliable rescuers, and security assistants.

The owner of a wolfhound must always remember that the ancient instincts inherent in genetics can manifest themselves at any dangerous moment. Therefore, you need to carefully monitor your behavior.

Taigan

Taigan is a Kyrgyz greyhound. The beauty and power of Kyrgyzstan in the flesh - this hunting dog is similar to the Kazakh greyhound, but more powerfully built.

Taigan is ideal for hunting foxes, badgers, and mountain sheep.

He can hunt in the highlands without losing his working qualities. The main goal is to catch up and kill prey. The Kyrgyz hound is on the verge of extinction.

Types of wolfhounds

There are more than 20 breeds in the world that are conventionally classified as wolfhounds. All of them are either ancient breeds or selectively bred specifically to solve problems of hunting, guarding, and defense. In countries where there is a danger of a wild animal attacking property, the wolfhound is especially valued and is considered an asset of the state.

Caucasus region, Türkiye

Natural conditions, the prevalence of wild animals, and cattle breeding as a leading agricultural activity made it possible to breed special dogs. They mainly belong to the groups “herding shepherd dogs” and “mastiffs”.

Akbash

The Turkish Wolfhound is an ancient breed that has not undergone selection. Bred in the Middle Ages to protect against attacks, as a companion dog. The height of an adult male is more than 80 cm, and it weighs a little - about 50 kg. Snow-white wool with undercoat makes it easy to get lost in a herd of sheep. When working, the wolfhound herds them into groups, leads them to the pasture, and finds lost cattle. Light weight allows you to cover long distances without effort. The breed is still not recognized internationally. The general appearance resembles a mongrel and to those who are not familiar with the characteristics of the dog, it seems harmless. Not dangerous to humans, but can attack first if there is danger.

Gampr

The dog comes from Armenia. According to historians, the wolfhound was domesticated in the period 1 thousand BC. The breed's task is to accompany nomadic tribes and protect property. It is believed that the dog became the ancestors of the Eastern Shepherds. Externally similar to alabai. The same height, structure and character traits. The exception is lower weight. They need the earliest possible socialization and strict education. In terms of behavior they are considered the most unpredictable.

Gurdbasar

A breed from Azerbaijan, which is intended for herding livestock, accompanying people on hikes, and protecting property. An ideal dog for mountain regions. Due to the dense coat of sandy or red color, the wolfhound does not freeze. Tall, strong limbs help to move quickly and overcome obstacles. A guard wolfhound will never betray its owner. Will notify you of dangers in time by barking and growling. An attentive dog for whom it is important to be close, obey and help.

Kangal

Originally from Turkey. An indigenous breed of wolfhounds, prohibited for breeding in other countries. They belong to the “mastiff” group. Weight reaches 65 kg. with a height of 81 cm. The structure is typical for mastiff-like dogs: a square head with a dark mask, a developed chest and neck, a toned body and massive muscle mass. The psyche is stable. The dog's high level of intelligence allows it to remember the owner's voice, commands, gestures, and things. Whenever an attempt is made to violate “boundaries,” he responds with an increased level of aggressiveness.

Suspicious of strangers, does not tolerate screams or noise. It reacts to a stranger with a warning bark and can quickly attack. For the family, he is a loyal dog, considering everyone as his pack.

Nagazi

A large-sized Georgian wolfhound, not recognized anywhere except in its homeland. Valued for stress resistance and endurance. Experts classify the dog as a mastiff or molosser based on its working qualities. He knows how to lead a flock of sheep and rams to pasture, and then take them back without human intervention. The dog is loved for its flexibility and developed intelligence. Tall growth and thick fur helps him see his surroundings in any weather conditions and remember his location. The endurance of the wolfhound is explained by its specific body structure.

European countries

In Europe, dogs have been known since the times of Ancient Rome and Greece. They were used as fighting dogs, guards, and defenders. They performed rigging work and took part in hunting wild animals.

Irish Wolfhound

The ancestor of the breed is a Celtic dog that accompanied the Vikings. A little later, fearlessness, tracking an animal by blood, and driving qualities were noted. Known since medieval times, when it was necessary to protect the territories of castles, fortresses, and camps. Active use as a wolfhound continued until the 20th century. They never show bitterness and cannot be a reliable defender.

They are related to greyhounds due to their long limbs and the ability to run, catch up, and pursue at lightning speed. As an assistant in the pastures, a companion is what the dog’s natural abilities are intended for.

Commander

Large size Hungarian Cattle Dog. According to the standard, the height of a male is about 70 cm, females are slightly lower. Weight about 50 kg. The massiveness of the overall appearance is given by the specific appearance of the dog, consisting of long hair curled into peculiar dreadlocks. When running, they develop and become like a sailor's mop. This structure provides additional protection from wounds, injuries, and bad weather conditions.

The dog easily gets lost in a herd of sheep, mimics them and reacts quickly when it needs to be protected. Not afraid to attack first, warns the owner of danger. Treats children well, perceives them as his own offspring. Performs the functions of a guard, watchman, companion, wolfhound. Has a developed intellect to understand not only words, but also gestures. Tries not to lose sight of the owner, so the dog is not inclined to go far or run away. A breed for those who lead a very active lifestyle. Does not tolerate boredom or loneliness.

Maremmo-Abruzzese Shepherd Dog

A cattle breed from one Italian region, where it was valued for its highly developed guarding qualities. A real shepherd who can replace a shepherd. The coat is white with long center hairs. The nose, lip rims and eyes are dark. The Wolfhound from Italy is a typical shepherd: smart, understanding, sociable. The main advantage of a dog is its love for humans. A hardy, serious dog, capable of making his own decisions and acting impulsively. The owner will have to work hard to teach basic commands and impeccable obedience.

Pyrenean mountain dog

The snow-white coat makes the breed invisible on snowy slopes. It originated in France, where it is still very popular. The dog is valued for its ability to make long journeys over rough terrain. High limbs and a toned body make the dog agile and active. Weighing 50 kg and taller than 80 cm, she looks elegant. It vaguely resembles a Spitz-shaped Samoyed, similar to a polar bear. The dog is considered to be intellectually developed. A friendly attitude is something that is given from birth. This is exclusively for our own people, the owner. If a puppy or junior shows even the slightest aggression, then this is considered a culling in the litter.

Giant Schnauzer

It is still unknown when the breed appeared. This is approximately the end of the Middle Ages for hunting and guarding, like the wolfhound. For breeding, ordinary dogs were selected from villages to protect pastures. To improve working qualities, the blood of Flemish Shepherds and Great Danes was added. It turned out to be an excellent assistant with the exterior of hunting breeds. Outwardly he resembles a terrier. The muzzle is decorated with a “beard” and eyebrows made of long spinous hair.

To give a neat appearance, the dog must be trimmed. Without this, she looks unkempt and shaggy. Very tall stature, strong limbs and a toned body allow him to jump high and run fast. The character is very calm after growing up. At the age of a puppy, a junior, he is an active, cheerful, cheerful dog. Easily makes friends with other dogs and cats. They do not perceive other pets as prey. They take part in games on the “dog playground” with pleasure. For household members, he acts as a guard and protector.

Russia

In a country where hunting and cattle breeding were considered traditional occupations, many wolfhounds were bred, which are popular all over the world due to their excellent working qualities.

Buryat-Mongolian wolfhound

The breed is similar in appearance to the Bernese Mountain Dog in color and appearance. Black coat with red and white spots with a rich undercoat protects from wind, snow, and water. The wolfhound is predisposed to endure the conditions of the steppe due to the fact that it originated in the vastness of Mongolia and is widespread in the north. Recognized only by the Russian Cynological Federation. According to the standard, the weight exceeds 45 kg, but should not be higher than 70. Height ranges from 65 -75 cm. The formation of breed characteristics and description belongs to enthusiasts from Buryatia. It was considered a sacred dog that lived in Buddhist monasteries. Today he is a security guard, a companion who is used in the search for things, a person due to his high level of stress resistance and flexible nature.

Caucasian Shepherd Dog

A typical representative of “mountain dogs” with thick hair. There is no consensus on the origin of the breed. Some believe that this is the progenitor of the Tibetan mastiff. Others are guided by the opinion that an Armenian woman crossed the Gampr dog with aboriginal dogs. Outwardly, it vaguely resembles a “Tibetan” except for its smaller size and the absence of a “lion’s mane” around the neck. They are considered the best guards in their class.

They were bred for shepherding work and protection from attacks by animals, wolfhounds. An unpretentious dog for household members that reliably guards the territory. She loves children and family, but she will have to show strong-willed qualities to raise a dog “for herself.” They really don't like violence. During the day you can often find a dog sleeping, and at night he begins to show increased activity.

Russian greyhound

One of the most popular breeds in Tsarist Russia for welding work, hunting, chasing animals, and chasing. A graceful dog with excellent exterior characteristics. This made it possible to make the dog part of the cultural heritage, when paintings, figurines, and sculptures depicting a greyhound were popular in the interior. Due to the specific structure of the elongated muzzle and the location of the eye orbits, it closely monitors future prey, quickly rushes in pursuit, catches up and barks.

It was used for hunting both small rodents and animals larger than the dog itself. Considered a wolfhound. Courage, determination, high speed are the distinctive features of the breed. Loyal to other dogs. Listens to the owner, works according to commands. The owner will have to spend a lot of time training, walking, and running. Without loads, they sharply lose their shape and become flabby.

South Russian Shepherd

To protect fine-wool sheep on the territory of Ukraine and Crimea, guards were needed. The ideal choice was a not too large Asturian Shepherd Dog, which served faithfully, but could not cope with the tasks of protection from attacks by wild animals. Therefore, it was decided to infuse the blood of aboriginal dogs - greyhounds, Tatar shepherds. This is how a new breed of wolfhounds appeared, which began to spread throughout the territory of the Crimean highlands and the Krasnodar Territory.

Outwardly it looks like a large beautiful toy with white fur. It is long, has the ability to be hydrophobic, and covers the torso, limbs, and head. The axial hair covers the eyes from the wind, the undercoat protects from bad weather conditions. The dog's height is slightly higher than 60 cm, standard weight is up to 50 kg. The number of wolfhound fans is constantly increasing due to its beautiful appearance, natural embitterment, stubbornness, and disobedience. This is interesting “material” for the canine service. Loves children, despite his disobedience.

East, Central Asia

Traditionally, wolfhounds are native to these areas. Steppe expanses, mountain ranges, cattle breeding are what contributed to the breeding of breeds.

Alabai

The breed has been known for more than 4 thousand years. It is called the “Central Asian Shepherd Dog”. Initially bred for security and herding work. Purebred representatives are the national pride of Turkmenistan and are prohibited from export in order to avoid selection and deterioration of quality. The size of the wolfhound is enormous. They are complemented by a powerful chest, strong jaws, and muscular limbs. The character is harsh and complex. They must be brought up with maximum severity, monitor their psyche, and prevent dominance over humans and other pets.

Basins

Easy-going, independent and angry - these are the definitions you can hear about this Central Asian Shepherd, considered a wolfhound. An ideal breed for pickling work. Descent from the blood of the Persian greyhound, known for its speed and gracefulness. The dog is used to doing without food, because... its purpose is to protect nomadic tribes on long journeys. The welded method is used to hunt animals.

The character is complex, prone to aggression. The body is covered with gray dog ​​hair with a small undercoat that glistens in the sun and prevents it from overheating. The general appearance of a typical tall greyhound. The breed is not recognized by the international community. The weight is light, the height is high, the fur is small, which allows you to quickly maneuver while running, jumping, attacking in a pack, dodging lunges.

Taigan

An unrecognized, endangered breed of wolfhound from Kyrgyzstan. Belongs to the group “Greyhounds” for hunting wolves and other large animals. It was bred to live in mountain conditions. Etching work is what we do best. It can catch up with a mountain goat, easily knock it down and hold it until the hunters arrive.

The general appearance is typical of greyhounds. The coat is dark with white spots. The muzzle is elongated, the eyes are located on the sides, as are the V-shaped ears, hanging almost to the beginning of the neck. A flexible body and toned body make the dog agile, nimble, and grippy. Makes decisions independently of the person. Parenting is not easy. He behaves well in a pack of his own kind, where he learns from experience.

Tobet

The Kazakh wolfhound does not know fear, fatigue, or cowardice. Habitat and service - Far East. Guards and hunts, helps protect. White thick fur is invisible against the background of snow. The large size of the breed is explained by its proximity to mastiff-like dogs. Due to the hair, the specific structure of the body with a wide chest, and physical strength, it can cope with the beast alone.

It is on the verge of extinction due to the emergence of new breeds with similar qualities and a more loyal psyche. With such a wolfhound, it’s not scary to stay in the mountains at night. He is always on guard. The dog, which is not officially recognized anywhere, is considered a good protector and hunter.

Anatolian Shepherd (Kangal)

• Origin: Turkey
• Height: from 63 to 80 cm
• Weight: from 40 to 60 kg
• Life expectancy: 11 to 13 years
• Temperament: sensitive, independent, alert, protective, calm

The Kangal is a large, powerful, strong dog with great endurance and agility. This breed's coat consists of a thick undercoat and an outer coat that is slightly longer on the neck and mane. The Anatolian Shepherd gives the impression of being a brave but calm protector.

The Anatolian Shepherd is an ancient breed with a long working history. The dog's roots probably go back to the Tibetan mastiff and Roman war dogs that came to Turkey more than 4,000 years ago. Here they were valued as hardy protectors of livestock from formidable predators, including wolves and bears. Kangals accompanied nomadic shepherds and became widespread, which explains the large differences between Anatolian Shepherds in size, coat type and color. However, some traits that have remained constant throughout the breed are loyalty, independence and endurance.

Did you know that the Turkish name for this breed - koban kopegi - means herding dog .

This is a calm and loyal breed of dog that will never back down when in danger. Kangals are suspicious of strangers and are territorial. Although they are good with children, they may not be playful enough for them.

The Anatolian Shepherd needs the opportunity to exercise every day, whether it's a long walk or a fast run, and it needs the companionship of its family. Grooming is minimal and consists only of weekly brushing.

Education and training

Most native wolfhounds are very poorly socialized. A naturally high level of aggression forces dog handlers to look for approaches and motivation to become a more obedient dog.

All wolfhounds are capable of making independent decisions. There may be an intention in their thinking to attack without reason. Therefore, you need to monitor your behavior while walking. Stop any unreasonable attack in time, diverting attention.

It’s easier with shepherd-like and herding breeds. Instinctively, a dog is close to a person. She is obedient, intelligent, open. Not all breeds quickly and easily get used to walking with other dogs. They can be frightened by noises, sounds to which any wolfhound from the group of “cattle herders” will definitely react. If you are planning to get a greyhound, experts recommend getting a pair. It is important for them to work in a group. This way the dog feels better and acts more confidently. A mandatory part of the daily routine is a long walk with the opportunity to run a lot.

It is important for the owner to find the optimal balance between reward and punishment. This is difficult to do, but with regular training, specialists achieve excellent results.

It is absolutely forbidden to beat the wolfhound or scare it. You need to understand the dog’s mood and not overload him with “maximum” care. Small training with simple commands begins at 4 months of age and continues throughout the dog’s life. Perseverance, determination, and masculinity will definitely come in handy when raising a wolfhound.

Basins

Tazy is a Kazakh greyhound. The eastern hunting hound has a royal stature and a majestic gait; its graceful physique adds endurance.

The breed is used for hunting in the steppe, where it develops high speeds of up to 12-14 km/h, and even faster when chased.

In ancient times, they were the only breadwinners in the villages, which is why tazy is so valued by local residents and is an object of veneration.

Care and maintenance

Wolfhounds, except greyhounds, have thick fur. Many people have undercoat and shedding – something that causes a lot of inconvenience to the owner. Traditionally, in females it begins before estrus, during hot weather and before winter. In males only when the seasons change. The undercoat should be combed. Otherwise, the dog looks untidy.

The Giant Schnauzer will have to be taken to a special “trimming” procedure once every 3 months. A dog groomer processes the coat, gives it a beautiful look by pulling the hair, trims the beard, mustache, and eyebrows.

The dog owner should regularly:

• inspect after a walk to prevent the appearance of exo-parasites;
• wipe the dog’s eyes and ears with antibacterial agents, protect the conjunctiva from inflammation;
• wash the wolfhound’s paws after a walk, especially in winter, when “chemicals” are scattered on the city streets to quickly melt the snow.

When accustoming a wolfhound puppy to the house, you need to take care of organizing a place for a bedding. It should be free from drafts - the cause of many diseases. A soft bedding is needed to avoid the appearance of calluses on the elbows.

The wolfhound is a huge dog. Requires maintenance in a spacious apartment, cottage, or country house. If a wolfhound lives on the street, then a cozy booth or enclosure is needed when there are no plans to release it around the territory of residence. Everyone has a developed sense of territory. It will be difficult for a stranger to enter the house. There will be an immediate warning and attacks. Aggression is an innate feeling in many representatives. You need to know and understand this, cultivate relative loyalty, and not encourage the development of anger.

All wolfhounds require increased physical activity. Otherwise, the dog loses its natural instincts, becomes lethargic, disobedient, and apathetic. She quickly gains weight or begins to openly become a hooligan, destroying everything around her. Prolonged loneliness should not be allowed. The dog experiences this very hard and stops trusting the family.

Price

Purebred representatives of the breed can be found not only in Ireland, but also in Russia. The best wolfhound nurseries are located in St. Petersburg and Moscow. This is where we recommend making such a purchase.

The price of an Irish wolfhound with documents (veterinary passport and pedigree) is from 35 to 50 thousand rubles. An animal purchased from a nursery can bring its owner a good profit, of course, if he begins to regularly take care of its upbringing and appearance.

You can also use the services of private breeders. This way you can save money, but you will not get a guarantee of purchasing a healthy and high-quality dog. Private owners sell Irish wolfhounds from 15 to 25 thousand rubles.

Nutrition

All large breeds require increased protein foods. Vitamins and microelements must be included in the diet. There are several unspoken rules about what to feed your dog. Ideally, and in the absence of allergies, ready-made food is suitable. It is better to choose a “holistic” class for large dogs. You don't have to calculate your diet.

There are owners who prefer “natural” food, then they will have to cook it themselves.

Regardless of the breed, the wolfhound dog’s menu includes the following components:

• fermented milk products, including cottage cheese for intestinal function and the prevention of dysbacteriosis;
• cartilage containing collagen helps make bones stronger;
• raw meat, which is doused with boiling water, which promotes muscle growth;
• by-products (liver, lung, heart, udder, tripe), which are boiled and added to porridges made from rice, buckwheat, egg or pearl barley;
• fresh vegetables as a source of fiber.

For healthy hair, be sure to give raw eggs, which give strength and shine to the hair.

You should absolutely not do the following if you want your dog to live longer:

• baking;
• confectionery;
• potatoes and starchy products;
• tubular bones that negatively affect the gastrointestinal tract;
• sweets.

You cannot accustom him to the table, feed him leftover human food, to which spices, salt, vinegar-based sauces, and tomatoes are added.

The dog must know the feeding schedule and be able to wait for feeding. Large breeds are fed 2 times a day, puppies up to 5. Be sure to keep an eye on the foods that the wolfhound loves most. Focus on desires to please your pet, but don’t get carried away. The dog will quickly learn to manipulate your feelings and will choose only what is tasty. You need to pamper, but not often, a little.

Dogo Argentino

If your territory needs protection, then you cannot find a better dog. The Dogo Argentino is a traditional watchdog that rarely gets sick and is almost easy to care for. The dog's height is 65 cm, weight is 60 kg. The Dogo Argentino boasts well-developed muscles. He has a massive and slender physique. Most often, the short fur of this animal is colored white.

This is not only hardy and strong, but also an inquisitive and active dog. Unfortunately, it is difficult for her to get along with other pets, since, by nature, she is very jealous. The Dogo Argentino will not forgive its owner for betrayal or neglect. It requires regular attention and care.

If you raise such a dog, raising him with love and respect, he will serve faithfully

Well, if you offend him and don’t pay attention, on the contrary, the dog will become embittered and distant

Important! Large breed dogs should be delivered by a professional. A pregnant animal should be taken to a veterinarian after its water breaks.

A pregnant animal should be taken to a veterinarian after its water breaks.

Health and illness, life expectancy

By nature, the wolfhound has excellent immunity. He is not afraid of weather changes, he knows how to resist viral diseases. This is what distinguishes native breeds. It is genetically determined that the wolfhound feels excellent. Otherwise, it would not have survived in nature.

Traditionally, due to the size and build, the dog has a tendency to develop the following problems:

• obesity caused by good appetite, poor nutrition, which leads to diabetes;
• eye diseases (cataracts, conjunctivitis, ectropion);
• volvulus of the stomach, characteristic of large dogs with a developed sternum, when too much food, water, intense exercise leads to volvulus;
• congenital heart failure;
• dysplasia of the elbow, hip, hock joints.

All dogs, including wolfhounds, are susceptible to infectious diseases: distemper, enteritis, piroplasmosis, ringworm. Prevention requires vaccinations that will create immunity and reduce the risk of disease.

It is necessary to carry out deworming and antiparasitic treatment.

Wolfhounds live on average 8-10 years. With good care, long-livers occur. It all depends on the conditions of detention, nutrition and genetic predisposition. The larger the breed, the shorter its lifespan.

Pyrenean mountain dog

Since ancient times, a large snow-white giant with an intelligent look has protected livestock from predators. The breed is quite ancient, appeared 6-7 thousand years ago in the Pyrenees Mountains , and is now gaining popularity again.

The Iberian Wolfhound is distinguished by its snow-white coat and a pronounced protective instinct. A majestic, independent and self-sufficient dog.

Mating

The female is ready for pregnancy after 2-3 heats. An earlier date is a big risk; the body is not yet ready for the birth of offspring. You should choose partners based on the following criteria:

• pedigree line;
• health status;
• presence of experience.

In some cases, you will have to seek the help of a dog breeding specialist.

Before planning a pregnancy, a female wolfhound must undergo anthelmintic therapy and receive all vaccinations as scheduled. To avoid the development of urogenital infections, special medications are prescribed for prophylaxis.

The need for vaccinations

A common mistake made by many owners of different dog breeds is the reluctance to vaccinate their puppies against the most common animal diseases. This decision is made in most cases due to the owners’ own inexperience, since they turn to their friends for advice. The more serious the dog's breed, the more specific its vaccination record should be.

Disease tolerance in wolfhounds is quite high even without vaccination; dogs are characterized by excellent health throughout their life cycle. But it is unacceptable to exclude the possibility of contracting fatal diseases typical of animals. There are individuals that can exist in the most contaminated and dangerous areas on Earth without disease, but these cases are rare.

Wolfhound puppies must undergo a mandatory standard course of vaccinations. Without it, there are no guarantees that during the most ordinary walk the dog will not pick up a random rabies virus, distemper or other dangerous diseases. Some fatal diseases of our pets can be transmitted to humans, which requires mandatory vaccination if the family has a child in addition to the four-legged pet.

A point of concern for many dog ​​experts is the issue of keeping pets indoors. Yes, some people incorrectly assume that keeping a family pet in an apartment limits it from possible infectious agents. But during the walks of the owners themselves, pathogens of sometimes even fatal diseases often settle on their clothes, shoes and some items that they use on the street. The dog just needs to touch things brought from the street, and it begins to get sick.

How to choose a puppy, its cost

Wolfhounds are serious dogs for whom it is important to be courageous, courageous, and mentally balanced.

Therefore, you need to be very careful when choosing a puppy.

1. Decide on a nursery or breeder of the breed.
2. Make sure that the parents have all the documents.
3. Ask to see pedigrees and any awards for achievements in the breed if they have taken part in exhibitions.

The puppy must have a veterinary passport and a puppy card. It is worth considering if the breeder is a reseller. An honest owner has nothing to hide. You need to look at the puppy’s mother, ask about the characteristics of the breed and feeding. If you evade questions in any way, you must refuse and look for other options.

Among the wolfhounds there are very cute puppies. You can’t take it just because you liked it from the photo. The choice should take into account the breed inclinations and lifestyle of the future owner.

A healthy puppy stands firmly on its limbs, does not fall over or stagger. He is keenly interested in what is happening around him and does not react to loud sounds with stressful behavior (running away, getting angry, whining). There is no discharge from the natural openings, which is a sign of health.

The price of a wolfhound depends on the rarity of the breed, the number of competitors at exhibitions, and breeding planning. It starts from 200 USD. and ends with more than 2.5 USD. On average, a popular dog breed can be purchased for $500.

Buryat

Buryat - Mongolian wolfhound. A sacred animal of Tibetan lamas, it is common in Central Asia, where it performs a guard function.

According to legend, it was believed that the Mongolian wolfhound accompanied the deceased on his last journey and protected him from evil. In their homeland of Mongolia, dogs are very popular; they are easy to train, loyal and independent. The breed standard is not accepted by the FCI.

Reviews

Angela, 32 years old, I accidentally saw a huge dog with a funny face and hair sticking out in all directions on a trip abroad. I immediately fell in love and decided that if I ever had a dog, it would be like this. My Irish Wolfhound cost a very obscene amount of money. This is our family pride. Arthur is truly handsome. Yes, he was a little rowdy at first, rushing and barking at everyone. Gradually I got used to it. But he and I are definitely not bored. Now he is 3 years old and I am very pleased with the choice.

Valentin Ivanovich, 58 years old I have had Alabai for 5 years. He started it specifically for security purposes. I liked the look, large size, strong paws. Just what you need for an attack. I’ll say right away that it’s difficult to change a dog’s character. Alonso is a serious dog who, if he sees a weakness, immediately shows himself. Calmly stands on his hind legs and pushes. It's good that I have experience. You have to go for a walk with him in a “strict way”, otherwise he will rush to run and that’s it. Consider that you are on the ground, and the dog is dragging. He understands only a serious voice, sternness. But he loves all my friends madly. He hates strangers, sometimes it seems that he is ready to tear him to shreds. I'm definitely calm about the house. A good wolfhound. Simply great. Just what I needed.

Giant Schnauzer

The Giant Schnauzer is a Bavarian wolfhound: a luxurious purebred appearance is combined with a pliable character. The Bavarian Wolfhound is versatile, he can look after children, tame an angry bull and guard the house.

Main operating qualities of the riser:

• subtle instinct;
• distrust of strangers;
• devotion to the owner.

Advantages and disadvantages

The positive aspects are considered to be that the wolfhound dog has:

• developed intelligence;
• courage, determination;
• knows how to take responsibility for security.

All breeds tolerate bad weather conditions well. No ongoing specialized care is required.

You should not adopt a wolfhound in the following cases:

• if there is no canine experience and this is the first dog in the family;
• you cannot show decisiveness, boldly, when the wolfhound rushes into a fight;
• lead a quiet lifestyle.

It is better to conduct a general dog training course together with an instructor. You should not specifically teach aggressive commands to kill if you do not plan to use it as a serious guard.

Maremmo-Abruzzese Shepherd Dog

• Origin: Italy
• Height: from 60 to 73 cm
• Weight: from 30 to 45 kg
• Life expectancy: 11 to 13 years
• Temperament: friendly, intelligent, loyal, determined, noble, alert

Large, robust and strong, the Maremmo-Abruzzese Shepherd Dog has a majestic appearance and serves as a guardian of livestock and property. A long, hard coat of white or cream color, reminiscent of polar bear fur, helps the dog to camouflage well among the sheep it protects. The Maremmo-Abruzzese Shepherd Dog has a dense build, a large flat head, triangular ears, a deep chest and a low-set tail.

IMPORTANT! Attentive, fiercely protective and trustworthy, the Maremmo-Abruzzese Shepherd Dog is a loyal, courageous guardian. She gets bored without work, so it is not recommended to have her as a pet.

The affectionate Maremmo-Abruzzese Sheepdog is insightful and unwavering in its relationship with its owner, and forms a close bond with the human family. The Maremmo Abruzzese Shepherd Dog will make a good companion, provided it is kept busy, properly trained and actively socialized from puppyhood.

The Maremmo-Abruzzese Sheepdog's dense undercoat sheds twice a year, usually in spring and autumn, at which time more frequent brushing and bathing may be required. Otherwise, regular grooming, including trimming nails, cleaning ears and teeth, is all that is required to maintain the appearance and health of the breed.

The Maremmo-Abruzzese Shepherd Dog requires moderate exercise , such as daily walks on a leash or free play in a large fenced yard. However, this independent breed requires more effort in obedience training.

Similar breeds

Aboriginal breeds are material for breeding new dogs with more improved characteristics. Therefore, the traits of wolfhounds are found in groups:

• mastiffs due to their fur and suspicious attitude towards others, strangers;
• shepherd dogs because of their devoted attitude towards people, high intellectual level, and well-bred obedience;
• Swiss mountain and cattle dogs, which are independently capable of performing the roles of a shepherd and a guard.

Greyhounds, which are classified as wolfhounds, are united by developed hunting instincts, the ability to work in a pack, drive prey, and pursue for a long time.

When choosing a wolfhound for yourself, you must remember that many breeds naturally have a high level of aggression. At the same time, they can be very calm at home, like all mastiffs.

Gampr

Gampr is an Armenian wolfhound. A typical Molosser, a type of Caucasian Shepherd Dog, native to Armenia - a large fluffy dog ​​with a kind look and a pure heart. Unfortunately, the breed is not recognized by the FCI.

The main purpose of this dog is to serve a person; rest assured, he will become the “right hand”, trying to please and bring joy to the owner.

Gampr is a true mountaineer, a vigilant guard and a fearless rescuer.

Briefly about the main thing

1. Wolfhounds are the oldest breeds that have undergone more than 4 thousand years of domestication by humans.
2. They have fearlessness and courage. They boldly go after a wild beast, without fear of being wounded.
3. Dogs cannot tolerate strangers, but they treat their household members well, love and value them.
4. Wolfhounds require early socialization to avoid the development of ancient instincts of aggression and attack.
5. You should only purchase a wolfhound puppy from breeders of the breed with many years of experience who know all the nuances of keeping it.
6. Ideal, comfortable conditions for the development of a breed from the Wolfhound group are considered to be a large apartment or a private country house with a fenced area.
7. All breeds are distinguished by good health and harsh character.
8. The dog must be raised by an owner with canine experience working with large breeds.

Distinctive features

A wolfhound is a dog with special characteristics and appearance.
First of all, the differences lie in certain external data. These are very large breeds of dogs with special strength and energy. A striking example is the Caucasian Shepherd. The dogs are very massive, their weight often reaches 100 kg. The Caucasian is a wayward dog, so training should be entrusted to professionals. On a note! Wolfhound puppies mature very slowly, reaching their final formation only at two years of age.
Until this moment, they should not be taken hunting with you, limiting themselves to preparing for adult life at home. Another characteristic feature of wolfhounds is their adaptability to various environmental conditions. They tolerate hot weather, frost, and precipitation well. That is why wolfhounds have proven themselves to be the best in hunting and grazing.

Appearance

We are used to “boring” dachshunds and shepherds. Their appearance is typical and predictable, only the color and length of the coat changes. Mutts come in a variegated variety. You look at a cute puppy and think that he will remain the same funny fluffy bear.

As a result, the “bear” turns into something huge, disproportionate, with short, spiky, mouse-colored hair. Why? Because of the same notorious mixing of genes. If you are shown the parents of purebred puppies, then anyone can be a relative of the mongrel.

Even if you saw mom and dad, you cannot rule out the “emergence” of hidden genes. The grandparents of tramps are a complete vinaigrette. It is difficult to predict what a puppy will look like. Of course, because of his unsightly appearance, you will not love your ward any less. However, be prepared for the unexpected.